Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

here and there

  • 1 ab

    ăb, ā, abs, prep. with abl. This IndoEuropean particle (Sanscr. apa or ava, Etr. av, Gr. upo, Goth. af, Old Germ. aba, New Germ. ab, Engl. of, off) has in Latin the following forms: ap, af, ab (av), au-, a, a; aps, abs, as-. The existence of the oldest form, ap, is proved by the oldest and best MSS. analogous to the prep. apud, the Sanscr. api, and Gr. epi, and by the weakened form af, which, by the rule of historical grammar and the nature of the Latin letter f, can be derived only from ap, not from ab. The form af, weakened from ap, also very soon became obsolete. There are but five examples of it in inscriptions, at the end of the sixth and in the course of the seventh century B. C., viz.:

    AF VOBEIS,

    Inscr. Orell. 3114;

    AF MVRO,

    ib. 6601;

    AF CAPVA,

    ib. 3308;

    AF SOLO,

    ib. 589;

    AF LYCO,

    ib. 3036 ( afuolunt =avolant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 26 Mull., is only a conjecture). In the time of Cicero this form was regarded as archaic, and only here and there used in account-books; v. Cic. Or. 47, 158 (where the correct reading is af, not abs or ab), and cf. Ritschl, Monum. Epigr. p. 7 sq.—The second form of this preposition, changed from ap, was ab, which has become the principal form and the one most generally used through all periods—and indeed the only oue used before all vowels and h; here and there also before some consonants, particularly l, n, r, and s; rarely before c, j, d, t; and almost never before the labials p, b, f, v, or before m, such examples as ab Massiliensibus, Caes. B. C. 1, 35, being of the most rare occurrence.—By changing the b of ab through v into u, the form au originated, which was in use only in the two compounds aufero and aufugio for abfero, ab-fugio; aufuisse for afuisse, in Cod. Medic. of Tac. A. 12, 17, is altogether unusual. Finally, by dropping the b of ab, and lengthening the a, ab was changed into a, which form, together with ab, predominated through all periods of the Latin language, and took its place before all consonants in the later years of Cicero, and after him almoet exclusively.—By dropping the b without lengthening the a, ab occurs in the form a- in the two compounds a-bio and a-perio, q. v.—On the other hand, instead of reducing ap to a and a, a strengthened collateral form, aps, was made by adding to ap the letter s (also used in particles, as in ex, mox, vix). From the first, aps was used only before the letters c, q, t, and was very soon changed into abs (as ap into ab):

    abs chorago,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 79 (159 Ritschl):

    abs quivis,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 1:

    abs terra,

    Cato, R. R. 51;

    and in compounds: aps-cessero,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 1, 24 (625 R.); id. ib. 3, 2, 84 (710 R): abs-condo, abs-que, abs-tineo, etc. The use of abs was confined almost exclusively to the combination abs te during the whole ante-classic period, and with Cicero till about the year 700 A. U. C. (=B. C. 54). After that time Cicero evidently hesitates between abs te and a te, but during the last five or six years of his life a te became predominant in all his writings, even in his letters; consequently abs te appears but rarely in later authors, as in Liv. 10, 19, 8; 26, 15, 12;

    and who, perhaps, also used abs conscendentibus,

    id. 28, 37, 2; v. Drakenb. ad. h. l. (Weissenb. ab).—Finally abs, in consequence of the following p, lost its b, and became ds- in the three compounds aspello, as-porto, and as-pernor (for asspernor); v. these words.—The late Lat. verb abbrevio may stand for adbrevio, the d of ad being assimilated to the following b.The fundamental signification of ab is departure from some fixed point (opp. to ad. which denotes motion to a point).
    I.
    In space, and,
    II.
    Fig., in time and other relations, in which the idea of departure from some point, as from source and origin, is included; Engl. from, away from, out of; down from; since, after; by, at, in, on, etc.
    I.
    Lit., in space: ab classe ad urbem tendunt, Att. ap. Non. 495, 22 (Trag. Rel. p. 177 Rib.):

    Caesar maturat ab urbe proficisci,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7:

    fuga ab urbe turpissima,

    Cic. Att. 7, 21:

    ducite ab urbe domum, ducite Daphnim,

    Verg. E. 8, 68. Cicero himself gives the difference between ab and ex thus: si qui mihi praesto fuerit cum armatis hominibus extra meum fundum et me introire prohibuerit, non ex eo, sed ab ( from, away from) eo loco me dejecerit....Unde dejecti Galli? A Capitolio. Unde, qui cum Graccho fucrunt? Ex Capitolio, etc., Cic. Caecin. 30, 87; cf. Diom. p. 408 P., and a similar distinction between ad and in under ad.—Ellipt.: Diogenes Alexandro roganti, ut diceret, si quid opus esset: Nunc quidem paululum, inquit, a sole, a little out of the sun, Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 92. —Often joined with usque:

    illam (mulierem) usque a mari supero Romam proficisci,

    all the way from, Cic. Clu. 68, 192; v. usque, I.—And with ad, to denote the space passed over: siderum genus ab ortu ad occasum commeant, from... to, Cic. N. D. 2, 19 init.; cf. ab... in:

    venti a laevo latere in dextrum, ut sol, ambiunt,

    Plin. 2, 47, 48, § 128.
    b.
    Sometimes with names of cities and small islands, or with domus (instead of the usual abl.), partie., in militnry and nautieal language, to denote the marching of soldiers, the setting out of a flcet, or the departure of the inhabitants from some place:

    oppidum ab Aenea fugiente a Troja conditum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 33:

    quemadmodum (Caesar) a Gergovia discederet,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43 fin.; so id. ib. 7, 80 fin.; Sall. J. 61; 82; 91; Liv. 2, 33, 6 al.; cf.:

    ab Arimino M. Antonium cum cohortibus quinque Arretium mittit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 11 fin.; and:

    protinus a Corfinio in Siciliam miserat,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 2:

    profecti a domo,

    Liv. 40, 33, 2;

    of setting sail: cum exercitus vestri numquam a Brundisio nisi hieme summa transmiserint,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 32; so id. Fam. 15, 3, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 23; 3, 24 fin.:

    classe qua advecti ab domo fuerant,

    Liv. 8, 22, 6;

    of citizens: interim ab Roma legatos venisse nuntiatum est,

    Liv. 21, 9, 3; cf.:

    legati ab Orico ad M. Valerium praetorem venerunt,

    id. 24, 40, 2.
    c.
    Sometimes with names of persons or with pronouns: pestem abige a me, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 (Trag. v. 50 Vahl.):

    Quasi ad adulescentem a patre ex Seleucia veniat,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 41; cf.:

    libertus a Fuflis cum litteris ad Hermippum venit,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 47:

    Nigidium a Domitio Capuam venisse,

    id. Att. 7, 24:

    cum a vobis discessero,

    id. Sen. 22:

    multa merces tibi defluat ab Jove Neptunoque,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 29 al. So often of a person instead of his house, lodging, etc.: videat forte hic te a patre aliquis exiens, from the father, i. e. from his house, Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 6:

    so a fratre,

    id. Phorm. 5, 1, 5:

    a Pontio,

    Cic. Att. 5, 3 fin.:

    ab ea,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 21; and so often: a me, a nobis, a se, etc., from my, our, his house, etc., Plaut. Stich. 5, 1, 7; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 50; Cic. Att. 4, 9, 1 al.
    B.
    Transf., without the idea of motion. To designate separation or distance, with the verbs abesse, distare, etc., and with the particles longe, procul, prope, etc.
    1.
    Of separation:

    ego te afuisse tam diu a nobis dolui,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 1, 2:

    abesse a domo paulisper maluit,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 18, § 39:

    tum Brutus ab Roma aberat,

    Sall. C. 40, 5:

    absint lacerti ab stabulis,

    Verg. G. 4, 14.—
    2.
    Of distance:

    quot milia fundus suus abesset ab urbe,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 28; cf.:

    nos in castra properabamus, quae aberant bidui,

    id. Att. 5, 16 fin.; and:

    hic locus aequo fere spatio ab castris Ariovisti et Caesaris aberat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 43, 1:

    terrae ab hujusce terrae, quam nos incolimus, continuatione distantes,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 164:

    non amplius pedum milibus duobus ab castris castra distabant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 82, 3; cf. id. lb. 1, 3, 103.—With adverbs: annos multos longinque ab domo bellum gerentes, Enn. ap. Non. 402, 3 (Trag. v. 103 Vahl.):

    cum domus patris a foro longe abesset,

    Cic. Cael. 7, 18 fin.; cf.:

    qui fontes a quibusdam praesidiis aberant longius,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 49, 5:

    quae procul erant a conspectu imperii,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87; cf.:

    procul a castris hostes in collibus constiterunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 17, 1; and:

    tu procul a patria Alpinas nives vides,

    Verg. E. 10, 46 (procul often also with simple abl.;

    v. procul): cum esset in Italia bellum tam prope a Sicilia, tamen in Sicilia non fuit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 2, § 6; cf.:

    tu apud socrum tuam prope a meis aedibus sedebas,

    id. Pis. 11, 26; and:

    tam prope ab domo detineri,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 6.—So in Caesar and Livy, with numerals to designate the measure of the distance:

    onerariae naves, quae ex eo loco ab milibus passuum octo vento tenebatur,

    eight miles distant, Caes. B. G. 4, 22, 4; and without mentioning the terminus a quo: ad castra contenderunt, et ab milibus passunm minus duobus castra posuerunt, less than two miles off or distant, id. ib. 2, 7, 3; so id. ib. 2, 5, 32; 6, 7, 3; id. B. C. 1, 65; Liv. 38, 20, 2 (for which:

    duo milia fere et quingentos passus ab hoste posuerunt castra,

    id. 37, 38, 5). —
    3.
    To denote the side or direction from which an object is viewed in its local relations,=a parte, at, on, in: utrum hacin feriam an ab laeva latus? Enn. ap. Plaut. Cist. 3, 10 (Trag. v. 38 Vahl.); cf.:

    picus et cornix ab laeva, corvos, parra ab dextera consuadent,

    Plaut. As. 2, 1, 12: clamore ab ea parte audito. on this side, Caes. B. G. 3, 26, 4: Gallia Celtica attingit ab Sequanis et Helvetiis flumen Rhenum, on the side of the Sequani, i. e. their country, id. ib. 1, 1, 5:

    pleraque Alpium ab Italia sicut breviora ita arrectiora sunt,

    on the Italian side, Liv. 21, 35, 11:

    non eadem diligentia ab decumuna porta castra munita,

    at the main entrance, Caes. B. G. 3, 25 fin.:

    erat a septentrionibus collis,

    on the north, id. ib. 7, 83, 2; so, ab oriente, a meridie, ab occasu; a fronte, a latere, a tergo, etc. (v. these words).
    II.
    Fig.
    A.
    In time.
    1.
    From a [p. 3] point of time, without reference to the period subsequently elapsed. After:

    Exul ab octava Marius bibit,

    Juv. 1,40:

    mulieres jam ab re divin[adot ] adparebunt domi,

    immediately after the sucrifice, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 4:

    Caesar ab decimae legionis cohortatione ad dextrum cornu profectus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 25, 1:

    ab hac contione legati missi sunt,

    immediately after, Liv. 24, 22, 6; cf. id. 28, 33, 1; 40, 47, 8; 40, 49, 1 al.:

    ab eo magistratu,

    after this office, Sall. J. 63, 5:

    a summa spe novissima exspectabat,

    after the greatest hope, Tac. A. 6, 50 fin. —Strengthened by the adverbs primum, confestim, statim, protinus, or the adj. recens, immediately after, soon after:

    ut primum a tuo digressu Romam veni,

    Cic. Att. 1, 5, 4; so Suet. Tib. 68:

    confestim a proelio expugnatis hostium castris,

    Liv. 30, 36, 1:

    statim a funere,

    Suet. Caes. 85;

    and followed by statim: ab itinere statim,

    id. ib. 60:

    protinus ab adoptione,

    Vell. 2, 104, 3:

    Homerus qui recens ab illorum actate fuit,

    soon after their time, Cic. N. D. 3, 5; so Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 2; Verg. A. 6, 450 al. (v. also primum, confestim, etc.).—

    Sometimes with the name of a person or place, instead of an action: ibi mihi tuae litterae binae redditae sunt tertio abs te die,

    i. e. after their departure from you, Cic. Att. 5, 3, 1: in Italiam perventum est quinto mense a Carthagine Nov[adot ], i. e. after leaving (=postquam a Carthagine profecti sunt), Liv. 21, 38, 1:

    secundo Punico (bello) Scipionis classis XL. die a securi navigavit,

    i. e. after its having been built, Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 192. —Hence the poct. expression: ab his, after this (cf. ek toutôn), i. e. after these words, hereupon, Ov. M. 3, 273; 4, 329; 8, 612; 9, 764.
    2.
    With reference to a subsequent period. From, since, after:

    ab hora tertia bibebatur,

    from the third hour, Cic. Phil. 2, 41:

    infinito ex tempore, non ut antea, ab Sulla et Pompeio consulibus,

    since the consulship of, id. Agr. 2, 21, 56:

    vixit ab omni aeternitate,

    from all eternity, id. Div. 1, 51, 115:

    cum quo a condiscipulatu vivebat conjunctissime,

    Nep. Att. 5, 3:

    in Lycia semper a terrae motu XL. dies serenos esse,

    after an earthquake, Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211 al.:

    centesima lux est haec ab interitu P. Clodii,

    since the death of, Cic. Mil. 35, 98; cf.:

    cujus a morte quintus hic et tricesimus annus est,

    id. Sen. 6, 19; and:

    ab incenso Capitolio illum esse vigesumiun annum,

    since, Sall. C. 47, 2:

    diebus triginta, a qua die materia caesa est,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 36.—Sometimes joined with usque and inde:

    quod augures omnes usque ab Romulo decreverunt,

    since the time of, Cic. Vat. 8, 20:

    jam inde ab infelici pugna ceciderant animi,

    from the very beginning of, Liv. 2, 65 fin. —Hence the adverbial expressions ab initio, a principio, a primo, at, in, or from the beginning, at first; v. initium, principium, primus. Likewise ab integro, anew, afresh; v. integer.—Ab... ad, from (a time)... to:

    ab hora octava ad vesperum secreto collocuti sumus,

    Cic. Att. 7, 8, 4; cf.:

    cum ab hora septima ad vesperum pugnatum sit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 26, 2; and:

    a quo tempore ad vos consules anni sunt septingenti octoginta unus,

    Vell. 1, 8, 4; and so in Plautus strengthened by usque:

    pugnata pugnast usque a mane ad vesperum,

    from morning to evening, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 97; id. Most. 3, 1, 3; 3, 2, 80.—Rarely ab... in: Romani ab sole orto in multum diei stetere in acie, from... till late in the day, Liv. 27, 2, 9; so Col. 2, 10, 17; Plin. 2, 31, 31, § 99; 2, 103, 106, § 229; 4, 12, 26, § 89.
    b.
    Particularly with nouns denoting a time of life:

    qui homo cum animo inde ab ineunte aetate depugnat suo,

    from an early age, from early youth, Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 24; so Cic. Off. 2, 13, 44 al.:

    mihi magna cum co jam inde a pueritia fuit semper famillaritas,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 9; so,

    a pueritia,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 11, 27 fin.; id. Fam. 5, 8, 4:

    jam inde ab adulescentia,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 16:

    ab adulescentia,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 1:

    jam a prima adulescentia,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23:

    ab ineunte adulescentia,

    id. ib. 13, 21, 1; cf.

    followed by ad: usque ad hanc aetatem ab incunte adulescentia,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 20:

    a primis temporibus aetatis,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 3, 3:

    a teneris unguiculis,

    from childhood, id. ib. 1, 6, 2:

    usque a toga pura,

    id. Att. 7, 8, 5:

    jam inde ab incunabulis,

    Liv. 4, 36, 5:

    a prima lanugine,

    Suet. Oth. 12:

    viridi ab aevo,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 17 al.;

    rarely of animals: ab infantia,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 182.—Instead of the nom. abstr. very often (like the Greek ek paioôn, etc.) with concrete substantives: a pucro, ab adulescente, a parvis, etc., from childhood, etc.:

    qui olim a puero parvulo mihi paedagogus fuerat,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 90; so,

    a pausillo puero,

    id. Stich. 1, 3, 21:

    a puero,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 36, 115; id. Fam. 13, 16, 4 (twice) al.:

    a pueris,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 57; id. de Or. 1, 1, 2 al.:

    ab adulescente,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    ab infante,

    Col. 1, 8, 2:

    a parva virgine,

    Cat. 66, 26 al. —Likewise and in the same sense with adject.: a parvo, from a little child, or childhood, Liv. 1, 39, 6 fin.; cf.:

    a parvis,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 7; Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 9:

    a parvulo,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 8; id. Ad. 1, 1, 23; cf.:

    ab parvulis,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 21, 3:

    ab tenero,

    Col. 5, 6, 20;

    and rarely of animals: (vacca) a bima aut trima fructum ferre incipit,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 13.
    B.
    In other relations in which the idea of going forth, proceeding, from something is included.
    1.
    In gen. to denote departure, separation, deterring, avoiding, intermitting, etc., or distance, difference, etc., of inanimate or abstract things. From: jus atque aecum se a malis spernit procul, Enn. ap. Non. 399, 10 (Trag. v. 224 Vahl.):

    suspitionem et culpam ut ab se segregent,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 42:

    qui discessum animi a corpore putent esse mortem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 18:

    hic ab artificio suo non recessit,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 20 al.:

    quod si exquiratur usque ab stirpe auctoritas,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 180:

    condicionem quam ab te peto,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 87; cf.:

    mercedem gloriae flagitas ab iis, quorum, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 34:

    si quid ab illo acceperis,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 90:

    quae (i. e. antiquitas) quo propius aberat ab ortu et divina progenie,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:

    ab defensione desistere,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 12, 4:

    ne quod tempus ab opere intermitteretur,

    id. B. G. 7, 24, 2:

    ut homines adulescentis a dicendi studio deterream,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 25, 117, etc.—Of distance (in order, rank, mind, or feeling):

    qui quartus ab Arcesila fuit,

    the fourth in succession from, Cic. Ac. 1, 12, 46:

    tu nunc eris alter ab illo,

    next after him, Verg. E. 5, 49; cf.:

    Aiax, heros ab Achille secundus,

    next in rank to, Hor. S. 2, 3, 193:

    quid hoc ab illo differt,

    from, Cic. Caecin. 14, 39; cf.:

    hominum vita tantum distat a victu et cultu bestiarum,

    id. Off. 2, 4, 15; and:

    discrepare ab aequitate sapientiam,

    id. Rep. 3, 9 fin. (v. the verbs differo, disto, discrepo, dissideo, dissentio, etc.):

    quae non aliena esse ducerem a dignitate,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 7:

    alieno a te animo fuit,

    id. Deiot. 9, 24 (v. alienus). —So the expression ab re (qs. aside from the matter, profit; cf. the opposite, in rem), contrary to one's profit, to a loss, disadvantageous (so in the affirmative very rare and only ante-class.):

    subdole ab re consulit,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 12; cf. id. Capt. 2, 2, 88; more frequently and class. (but not with Cicero) in the negative, non, haud, ab re, not without advantage or profit, not useless or unprofitable, adcantageous:

    haut est ab re aucupis,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 71:

    non ab re esse Quinctii visum est,

    Liv. 35, 32, 6; so Plin. 27, 8, 35; 31, 3, 26; Suet. Aug. 94; id. Dom. 11; Gell. 18, 14 fin.; App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 31, 22 al. (but in Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 44, ab re means with respect to the money matter).
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To denote an agent from whom an action proceeds, or by whom a thing is done or takes place. By, and in archaic and solemn style, of. So most frequently with pass. or intrans. verbs with pass. signif., when the active object is or is considered as a living being: Laudari me abs te, a laudato viro, Naev. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 31, 67: injuria abs te afficior, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38:

    a patre deductus ad Scaevolam,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 1:

    ut tamquam a praesentibus coram haberi sermo videretur,

    id. ib. 1, 3:

    disputata ab eo,

    id. ib. 1, 4 al.:

    illa (i. e. numerorum ac vocum vis) maxime a Graecia vetere celebrata,

    id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:

    ita generati a natura sumus,

    id. Off. 1, 29, 103; cf.:

    pars mundi damnata a rerum natura,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 88:

    niagna adhibita cura est a providentia deorum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51 al. —With intrans. verbs:

    quae (i. e. anima) calescit ab eo spiritu,

    is warmed by this breath, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138; cf. Ov. M. 1, 417: (mare) qua a sole collucet, Cic. Ac. 2, 105:

    salvebis a meo Cicerone,

    i. e. young Cicero sends his compliments to you, id. Att. 6, 2 fin.:

    a quibus (Atheniensibus) erat profectus,

    i. e. by whose command, Nep. Milt. 2, 3:

    ne vir ab hoste cadat,

    Ov. H. 9, 36 al. —A substantive or adjective often takes the place of the verb (so with de, q. v.):

    levior est plaga ab amico quam a debitore,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 16, 7; cf.:

    a bestiis ictus, morsus, impetus,

    id. Off. 2, 6, 19:

    si calor est a sole,

    id. N. D. 2, 52:

    ex iis a te verbis (for a te scriptis),

    id. Att. 16, 7, 5:

    metu poenae a Romanis,

    Liv. 32, 23, 9:

    bellum ingens a Volscis et Aequis,

    id. 3, 22, 2:

    ad exsolvendam fldem a consule,

    id. 27, 5, 6.—With an adj.:

    lassus ab equo indomito,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 10:

    Murus ab ingenic notior ille tuo,

    Prop. 5, 1, 126:

    tempus a nostris triste malis,

    time made sad by our misfortunes, Ov. Tr. 4, 3, 36.—Different from per:

    vulgo occidebantur: per quos et a quibus?

    by whom and upon whose orders? Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80 (cf. id. ib. 34, 97: cujus consilio occisus sit, invenio; cujus manu sit percussus, non laboro); so,

    ab hoc destitutus per Thrasybulum (i. e. Thrasybulo auctore),

    Nep. Alc. 5, 4.—Ambiguity sometimes arises from the fact that the verb in the pass. would require ab if used in the active:

    si postulatur a populo,

    if the people demand it, Cic. Off. 2, 17, 58, might also mean, if it is required of the people; on the contrary: quod ab eo (Lucullo) laus imperatoria non admodum exspectabatur, not since he did not expect military renown, but since they did not expect military renown from him, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 2, and so often; cf. Rudd. II. p. 213. (The use of the active dative, or dative of the agent, instead of ab with the pass., is well known, Zumpt, § 419. It is very seldom found in prose writers of the golden age of Roman liter.; with Cic. sometimes joined with the participles auditus, cognitus, constitutus, perspectus, provisus, susceptus; cf. Halm ad Cic. Imp. Pomp. 24, 71, and ad ejusdem, Cat. 1, 7 fin.; but freq. at a later period; e. g. in Pliny, in Books 2-4 of H. N., more than twenty times; and likewise in Tacitus seventeen times. Vid. the passages in Nipperd. ad Tac. A. 2, 49.) Far more unusual is the simple abl. in the designation of persons:

    deseror conjuge,

    Ov. H. 12, 161; so id. ib. 5, 75; id. M. 1, 747; Verg. A. 1, 274; Hor. C. 2, 4, 9; 1, 6, 2;

    and in prose,

    Quint. 3, 4, 2; Sen. Contr. 2, 1; Curt. 6, 7, 8; cf. Rudd. II. p. 212; Zumpt ad Quint. V. p. 122 Spalding.—Hence the adverbial phrase a se=uph heautou, sua sponte, of one's own uccord, spontaneously:

    ipsum a se oritur et sua sponte nascitur,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 24, 78:

    (urna) ab se cantat quoja sit,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 21 (al. eapse; cf. id. Men. 1, 2, 66); so Col. 11, 1, 5; Liv. 44, 33, 6.
    b.
    With names of towns to denote origin, extraction, instead of gentile adjectives. From, of:

    pastores a Pergamide,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 1:

    Turnus ab Aricia,

    Liv. 1, 50, 3 (for which Aricinus, id. 1, 51, 1):

    obsides dant trecentos principum a Cora atque Pometia liberos,

    Liv. 2, 22, 2; and poet.: O longa mundi servator ab Alba, Auguste, thou who art descended from the old Alban race of kings (=oriundus, or ortus regibus Albanis), Prop. 5, 6, 37.
    c.
    In giving the etymology of a name: eam rem (sc. legem, Gr. nomon) illi Graeco putant nomine a suum cuique tribuendo appellatam, ego nostro a legendo, Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 19: annum intervallum regni fuit: id ab re... interregnum appellatum, Liv. 1, 17, 6:

    (sinus maris) ab nomine propinquae urbis Ambracius appellatus,

    id. 38, 4, 3; and so Varro in his Ling. Lat., and Pliny, in Books 1-5 of H. N., on almost every page. (Cf. also the arts. ex and de.)
    d.
    With verbs of beginning and repeating: a summo bibere, in Plaut. to drink in succession from the one at the head of the table:

    da, puere, ab summo,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 41; so,

    da ab Delphio cantharum circum, id Most. 1, 4, 33: ab eo nobis causa ordienda est potissimum,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 21:

    coepere a fame mala,

    Liv. 4, 12, 7:

    cornicem a cauda de ovo exire,

    tail-foremost, Plin. 10, 16, 18:

    a capite repetis, quod quaerimus,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18 al.
    e.
    With verbs of freeing from, defending, or protecting against any thing:

    a foliis et stercore purgato,

    Cato, R. R. 65 (66), 1:

    tantumne ab re tuast oti tibi?

    Ter. Heaut. 1, [p. 4] 1, 23; cf.:

    Saguntini ut a proeliis quietem habuerant,

    Liv. 21, 11, 5:

    expiandum forum ab illis nefarii sceleris vestigiis,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 11:

    haec provincia non modo a calamitate, sed etiam a metu calamitatis est defendenda,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 14 (v. defendo):

    ab incendio urbem vigiliis munitam intellegebat,

    Sall. C. 32:

    ut neque sustinere se a lapsu possent,

    Liv. 21, 35, 12:

    ut meam domum metueret atque a me ipso caveret,

    Cic. Sest. 64, 133.
    f.
    With verbs of expecting, fearing, hoping, and the like, ab =a parte, as, Cic. Att. 9, 7, 4: cum eadem metuam ab hac parte, since I fear the same from this side; hence, timere, metuere ab aliquo, not, to be afraid of any one, but, to fear something (proceeding from) from him:

    el metul a Chryside,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 79; cf.:

    ab Hannibale metuens,

    Liv. 23, 36; and:

    metus a praetore,

    id. 23, 15, 7;

    v. Weissenb. ad h. l.: a quo quidem genere, judices, ego numquam timui,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 59:

    postquam nec ab Romanis robis ulla est spes,

    you can expect nothing from the Romans, Liv. 21, 13, 4.
    g.
    With verbs of fastening and holding:

    funiculus a puppi religatus,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 154:

    cum sinistra capillum ejus a vertice teneret,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 3.
    h.
    Ulcisci se ab aliquo, to take vengeance on one:

    a ferro sanguis humanus se ulciscitur,

    Plin. 34, 14, 41 fin.
    i.
    Cognoscere ab aliqua re to knoio or learn by means of something (different from ab aliquo, to learn from some one):

    id se a Gallicis armis atque insignibus cognovisse,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22.
    j.
    Dolere, laborare, valere ab, instead of the simple abl.:

    doleo ab animo, doleo ab oculis, doleo ab aegritudine,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 62:

    a morbo valui, ab animo aeger fui,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 26; cf. id. Aul. 2, 2, 9:

    a frigore et aestu ne quid laborent,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 17; so,

    a frigore laborantibus,

    Plin. 32, 10, 46, § 133; cf.:

    laborare ab re frumentaria,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 10, 1; id. B. C. 3, 9; v. laboro.
    k.
    Where verbs and adjectives are joined with ab, instead of the simple abl., ab defines more exactly the respect in which that which is expressed by the verb or adj. is to be understood, in relation to, with regard to, in respect to, on the part of:

    ab ingenio improbus,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 59:

    a me pudica'st,

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 51:

    orba ab optimatibus contio,

    Cic. Fl. 23, 54; ro Ov. H. 6,156: securos vos ab hac parte reddemus, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24 fin. (v. securus):

    locus copiosus a frumento,

    Cic. Att. 5, 18, 2; cf.:

    sumus imparati cum a militibas tum a pecunia,

    id. ib. 7, 15 fin.:

    ille Graecus ab omni laude felicior,

    id. Brut. 16, 63:

    ab una parte haud satis prosperuin,

    Liv. 1, 32, 2 al.;

    so often in poets ab arte=arte,

    artfully, Tib. 1, 5, 4; 1, 9, 66; Ov. Am. 2, 4, 30.
    l.
    In the statement of the motive instead of ex, propter, or the simple abl. causae, from, out of, on account of, in consequence of: ab singulari amore scribo, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, B fin.:

    linguam ab irrisu exserentem,

    thrusting out the tongue in derision, Liv. 7, 10, 5:

    ab honore,

    id. 1, 8; so, ab ira, a spe, ab odio, v. Drak. ad Liv. 24, 30, 1: 26, 1, 3; cf. also Kritz and Fabri ad Sall. J. 31, 3, and Fabri ad Liv. 21, 36, 7.
    m.
    Especially in the poets instead of the gen.:

    ab illo injuria,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 129:

    fulgor ab auro,

    Lucr. 2, 5:

    dulces a fontibus undae,

    Verg. G. 2, 243.
    n.
    In indicating a part of the whole, for the more usual ex, of, out of:

    scuto ab novissimis uni militi detracto,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 25, 1:

    nonnuill ab novissimis,

    id. ib.; Cic. Sest. 65, 137; cf. id. ib. 59 fin.: a quibus (captivis) ad Senatum missus (Regulus).
    o.
    In marking that from which any thing proceeds, and to which it belongs:

    qui sunt ab ea disciplina,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 3, 7:

    ab eo qui sunt,

    id. Fin. 4, 3, 7:

    nostri illi a Platone et Aristotele aiunt,

    id. Mur. 30, 63 (in imitation of oi upo tinos).
    p.
    To designate an office or dignity (with or without servus; so not freq. till after the Aug. period;

    in Cic. only once): Pollex, servus a pedibus meus,

    one of my couriers, Cic. Att. 8, 5, 1; so,

    a manu servus,

    a secretary, Suet. Caes. 74: Narcissum ab eplstulis ( secretary) et Pallantem a rationibus ( accountant), id. Claud. 28; and so, ab actis, ab admissione, ab aegris, ab apotheca, ab argento, a balneis, a bibliotheca, a codicillis, a jumentis, a potione, etc. (v. these words and Inscr. Orell. vol. 3, Ind. xi. p. 181 sq.).
    q.
    The use of ab before adverbs is for the most part peculiar to later Latinity:

    a peregre,

    Vitr. 5, 7 (6), 8:

    a foris,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37; Vulg. Gen, 7, 16; ib. Matt. 23, 27:

    ab intus,

    ib. ib. 7, 15:

    ab invicem,

    App. Herb. 112; Vulg. Matt. 25, 32; Cypr. Ep. 63, 9: Hier. Ep. 18:

    a longe,

    Hyg. Fab. 257; Vulg. Gen. 22, 4; ib. Matt. 26, 58:

    a modo,

    ib. ib. 23, 39;

    Hier. Vit. Hilar.: a nune,

    Vulg. Luc. 1, 48:

    a sursum,

    ib. Marc. 15, 38.
    ► a.
    Ab is not repeated like most other prepositions (v. ad, ex, in, etc.) with pron. interrog. or relat. after subst. and pron. demonstr. with ab:

    Arsinoen, Stratum, Naupactum...fateris ab hostibus esse captas. Quibus autem hostibus? Nempe iis, quos, etc.,

    Cic. Pis. 37, 91:

    a rebus gerendis senectus abstrahit. Quibus? An iis, quae in juventute geruntur et viribus?

    id. Sen. 6:

    a Jove incipiendum putat. Quo Jove?

    id. Rep. 1, 36, 56:

    res publica, quascumque vires habebit, ab iis ipsis, quibus tenetur, de te propediem impetrabit,

    id. Fam. 4, 13, 5.—
    b.
    Ab in Plantus is once put after the word which it governs: quo ab, As. 1, 1, 106.—
    c.
    It is in various ways separated from the word which it governs:

    a vitae periculo,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 313:

    a nullius umquam me tempore aut commodo,

    id. Arch. 6, 12:

    a minus bono,

    Sall. C. 2, 6:

    a satis miti principio,

    Liv. 1, 6, 4:

    damnis dives ab ipsa suis,

    Ov. H. 9, 96; so id. ib. 12, 18; 13, 116.—
    d.
    The poets join a and que, making aque; but in good prose que is annexed to the following abl. (a meque, abs teque, etc.):

    aque Chao,

    Verg. G. 4, 347:

    aque mero,

    Ov. M. 3, 631:

    aque viro,

    id. H. 6, 156:

    aque suis,

    id. Tr. 5, 2, 74 al. But:

    a meque,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 1:

    abs teque,

    id. Att. 3, 15, 4:

    a teque,

    id. ib. 8, 11, §

    7: a primaque adulescentia,

    id. Brut. 91, 315 al. —
    e.
    A Greek noun joined with ab stands in the dat.: a parte negotiati, hoc est pragmatikê, removisse, Quint. 3, 7, 1.
    III.
    In composition ab,
    1.
    Retains its original signif.: abducere, to take or carry away from some place: abstrahere, to draw auay; also, downward: abicere, to throw down; and denoting a departure from the idea of the simple word, it has an effect apparently privative: absimilis, departing from the similar, unlike: abnormis, departing from the rule, unusual (different from dissimilis, enormis); and so also in amens=a mente remotus, alienus ( out of one's senses, without self-control, insane): absurdus, missounding, then incongruous, irrational: abutor (in one of its senses), to misuse: aborior, abortus, to miscarry: abludo; for the privative force the Latin regularly employs in-, v. 2. in.—
    2.
    It more rarely designates completeness, as in absorbere, abutor ( to use up). (The designation of the fourth generation in the ascending or descending line by ab belongs here only in appearance; as abavus for quartus pater, great-great-grandfather, although the Greeks introduced upopappos; for the immutability of the syllable ab in abpatrnus and abmatertera, as well as the signif. Of the word abavus, grandfather's grandfather, imitated in abnepos, grandchild's grandchild, seems to point to a derivation from avi avus, as Festus, p. 13 Mull., explains atavus, by atta avi, or, rather, attae avus.)

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ab

  • 2 rariter

    rārus, a, um, adj. [etym. dub.; cf. Sanscr. root rah-, to abandon], having wide interstices between its parts, of a loose texture, not thick or dense, thin (opp. densus; freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    denseri poterunt ignes, rarique relinqui,

    Lucr. 1, 656; cf.:

    (terra) Rara sit an supra morem si densa requiras... Densa magis Cereri, rarissima quaeque Lyaeo,

    Verg. G. 2, 227 sq.; 1, 419:

    textura,

    Lucr. 4, 196; cf.

    retia,

    Verg. A. 4, 131; Hor. Epod. 2, 33:

    tunica,

    Ov. Am. 1, 5, 13; and:

    cribrum,

    id. M. 12, 437:

    rariores silvae,

    the thinner, clearer parts of the forest, Tac. Agr. 37:

    seges,

    Col. 2, 9, 6:

    corpus (opp. solidae res),

    Lucr. 1, 347; 2, 860; 6, 631 al.:

    aër,

    id. 2, 107; cf. in the comp., id. 6, 1024:

    manus,

    i.e. with the fingers spread apart, Quint. 11, 3, 103:

    raraque non fracto vestigia pulvere pendent,

    i.e. scarcely visible, Stat. Th. 6, 640.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of things which stand apart from each other, far apart, here and there, scattered, thin, scanty ( = disjectus;

    opp. densus, confertus): cum raris disjectisque ex aedificiis pabulum conquireretur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 10; cf.:

    vides habitari in terrā raris et angustis in locis,

    scattered, Cic. Rep. 6, 19, 20:

    apparent rari nantes,

    Verg. A. 1, 118:

    foramina,

    Lucr. 5, 457:

    bacae expanduntur rarae,

    Plin. 17, 10, 11, § 60:

    frutices in vertice,

    Ov. H. 10, 25:

    coma,

    id. Am. 1, 8, 111; cf. capillus. Suet. Calig. 50:

    racemi,

    Verg. E. 5, 7:

    umbra,

    id. ib. 7, 46:

    arbores,

    Nep. Milt. 5, 3:

    tela,

    Ov. M. 12, 600 et saep. — Poet.:

    manat rara meas lacrima per genas,

    drop by drop, Hor. C. 4, 1, 34. —
    2.
    In partic., in military lang., far apart, here and there, scattered about, dispersed, straggling, single (opp. confertus). accedebat huc, ut numquam conferti, sed rari magnisque intervallis proeliarentur, Caes. B. G. 5, 16; cf.:

    rari in confertos illati,

    Liv. 23, 27:

    ipsi ex silvis rari propugnabant,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 9; 5, 17; 7, 45; 7, 80; id. B. C. 1, 27 fin.:

    Samnites raris ordinibus constiterant,

    Liv. 9, 27; Curt. 4, 14, 14:

    rara est acies,

    Verg. A. 9, 508:

    rarior acies,

    Tac. H. 3, 25; Front. Strat. 3, 10, 4:

    rarior acies,

    Curt. 4, 15, 20: ut ordines suos non magnopere servarent. [p. 1525] rari dispersique pugnarent, Caes. B. C. 1, 44; cf. Tac. Agr. 37 fin.; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 23.—
    B.
    Of any thing found in small numbers or which seldom takes place, few, rare (cf. paucus):

    in omni arte... ut in ipsă virtute, optimum quidque rarissimum,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 25, 81; cf.:

    rarum genus (amicorum) et quidem omnia praeclara rara,

    id. Lael. 21, 79:

    raris ac prope nullis portibus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 12 fin.; cf.:

    etiamsi rarus ejus rei, nonnullus tamen usus,

    Quint. 8, 6, 30:

    rarus enim est animus ad ea defendenda,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 7 Dietsch:

    Idem rarum est, non sine usu tamen,

    Quint. 5, 11, 42:

    rari domos, plurimi amicorum tecta... petivere,

    Tac. H. 1, 79 fin.:

    Oceanus raris ab orbe nostro navibus aditur,

    id. G. 2:

    aliquod solitarium aut rarum,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 44, 83:

    ut anteponantur rara vulgaribus,

    id. Top. 18, 69:

    litterae,

    Liv. 6, 1; cf. id. 7, 3:

    rara hostium apparebant arma,

    id. 2, 50:

    lites,

    Quint. 7, 1, 43:

    infelicitas,

    id. 11, 2, 49:

    quae (littera) est apud nos rarissima in clausulis,

    id. 12, 10, 31:

    quod est magis rarum,

    id. 9, 2, 73:

    ex maxime raro genere hominum,

    Cic. Lael. 17, 64; cf. Quint. 7, 3, 25:

    raris vocibus hisco,

    Verg. A. 3, 314:

    rara per ignotos errent animalia montes,

    id. E. 6, 40:

    audiet pugnas vitio parentum Rara juventus,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 24. —Rarum est, with ut:

    rarum est, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 3, 10, 3; 6, 3, 38; 10, 7, 24:

    rarum dictu, esse aliquid, cui prosit neglegentia,

    Plin. 18, 16, 39, § 140.—
    b.
    Mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose for the adv. raro, seldom, rarely:

    nec Iliacos coetus nisi rarus adibat,

    Ov. M. 11, 766; cf.:

    rarus, qui tam procul a portu recessisset, reperiebatur,

    Quint. 12, prooem. § 3; so,

    rarus fuit, qui, etc.,

    id. 6, 2, 3:

    antiquis scriptoribus rarus obtrectator,

    Tac. A. 4, 33; Sall. H. Fragm. 3, 22, p. 233 Gerl.:

    Caesar rarus egressu,

    Tac. A. 15, 53; cf.:

    leones rari in potu,

    Plin. 8, 16, 18, § 46:

    (calculus) rarus inventu,

    id. 28, 15, 61, § 217; cf.:

    helxine rara visu est,

    id. 21, 16, 56, § 96:

    Homerus alias circa picturas pigmentaque rarus,

    i. e. rarely speaks of them, id. 33, 7, 38, § 115 —
    2.
    Poet., in partic., uncommon of its kind, scarce, rare, extraordinary, remarkable:

    rara puella fuit,

    Prop. 1, 17, 16; so,

    Cynthia,

    id. 1, 8, 42:

    ministra deae,

    id. 4 (5), 11, 52; cf.:

    rara quidem facie, sed rarior arte canendi,

    Ov. M. 14, 337:

    facies,

    id. H. 17, 93 Ruhnk.:

    vestis,

    Cat. 69, 3:

    avis (sc. pavo),

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 26:

    fides,

    id. C. 1, 35, 21:

    artis opus rarae,

    Tib. 3, 4, 37:

    patulis rarissima ramis,

    Ov. M. 7, 622:

    rarissima turba,

    id. A. A. 2, 281:

    rarissimi ingenii homo,

    Sen. Contr. 28:

    conjux rarissima,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 11.— Hence, adv., usually raro (class.), but sometimes rare (ante - class. and postAug.), rarenter (ante- and post - class.), or rariter (late Lat.).
    A.
    Form rārō:

    raro nimium dabat quod biberem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 20:

    potavi, edi, donavi, et enim id raro,

    id. Bacch. 4, 10, 6:

    si id, quod raro fit, fieri omnino negetur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 43, 80:

    evenire insolenter et raro (opp. vulgo),

    id. ib. 1, 28, 43:

    vinum aegrotis prodest raro, nocet saepissime,

    id. N. D. 3, 27, 69; id. de Or. 3, 52, 101; cf. id. Or. 24, 80:

    sed tamen raro habet in oratione poeticum aliquod verbum dignitatem,

    id. de Or. 3, 38, 153:

    raro antecedentem scelestum Deseruit poena,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 31: admodum raro, Cic. Fat. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12;

    for which we find raro admodum,

    Quint. 11, 1, 14; Plin. 2, 50, 51, § 135:

    raro umquam,

    Quint. 4, 1, 4; 5, 7, 22; Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 93:

    ita raro,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 13, 37:

    sic raro,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 1:

    tam raro,

    Ov. M. 13, 117:

    quam raro,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 25:

    perquam raro,

    Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 55.— Comp.:

    quod si rarius fiet, quam tu exspectabis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 1.— Sup.:

    istud rarissime accidere,

    Col. 5, 5, 7:

    non affari nisi rarissime,

    Suet. Claud. 3.—
    B.
    Form rārē (acc. to I.), far apart, thinly, sparsely, here and there:

    nisi rare conseritur, vanam et minutam spicam facit,

    Col. 2, 9, 5:

    tenui vimine rarius contextus saccus,

    id. 9, 15, 12.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II. B.) Of time, seldom, rarely:

    vero rare capitur (piscis),

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 56.—
    C.
    Form rārenter, seldom, rarely:

    dato rarenter bibere,

    Cato, R. R. 103; so, rarenter, Liv. And., Enn., Caecil., Nov., Trab., Pompon. ap. Non. 515, 23 sq.; 164, 25 sq.; App. Flor. 3, p. 357, 22. —
    D.
    Form rārĭter (very rare): quidquid fit rariter, magis delectat, Schol. Juv. 11, 208.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rariter

  • 3 rarus

    rārus, a, um, adj. [etym. dub.; cf. Sanscr. root rah-, to abandon], having wide interstices between its parts, of a loose texture, not thick or dense, thin (opp. densus; freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    denseri poterunt ignes, rarique relinqui,

    Lucr. 1, 656; cf.:

    (terra) Rara sit an supra morem si densa requiras... Densa magis Cereri, rarissima quaeque Lyaeo,

    Verg. G. 2, 227 sq.; 1, 419:

    textura,

    Lucr. 4, 196; cf.

    retia,

    Verg. A. 4, 131; Hor. Epod. 2, 33:

    tunica,

    Ov. Am. 1, 5, 13; and:

    cribrum,

    id. M. 12, 437:

    rariores silvae,

    the thinner, clearer parts of the forest, Tac. Agr. 37:

    seges,

    Col. 2, 9, 6:

    corpus (opp. solidae res),

    Lucr. 1, 347; 2, 860; 6, 631 al.:

    aër,

    id. 2, 107; cf. in the comp., id. 6, 1024:

    manus,

    i.e. with the fingers spread apart, Quint. 11, 3, 103:

    raraque non fracto vestigia pulvere pendent,

    i.e. scarcely visible, Stat. Th. 6, 640.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of things which stand apart from each other, far apart, here and there, scattered, thin, scanty ( = disjectus;

    opp. densus, confertus): cum raris disjectisque ex aedificiis pabulum conquireretur,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 10; cf.:

    vides habitari in terrā raris et angustis in locis,

    scattered, Cic. Rep. 6, 19, 20:

    apparent rari nantes,

    Verg. A. 1, 118:

    foramina,

    Lucr. 5, 457:

    bacae expanduntur rarae,

    Plin. 17, 10, 11, § 60:

    frutices in vertice,

    Ov. H. 10, 25:

    coma,

    id. Am. 1, 8, 111; cf. capillus. Suet. Calig. 50:

    racemi,

    Verg. E. 5, 7:

    umbra,

    id. ib. 7, 46:

    arbores,

    Nep. Milt. 5, 3:

    tela,

    Ov. M. 12, 600 et saep. — Poet.:

    manat rara meas lacrima per genas,

    drop by drop, Hor. C. 4, 1, 34. —
    2.
    In partic., in military lang., far apart, here and there, scattered about, dispersed, straggling, single (opp. confertus). accedebat huc, ut numquam conferti, sed rari magnisque intervallis proeliarentur, Caes. B. G. 5, 16; cf.:

    rari in confertos illati,

    Liv. 23, 27:

    ipsi ex silvis rari propugnabant,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 9; 5, 17; 7, 45; 7, 80; id. B. C. 1, 27 fin.:

    Samnites raris ordinibus constiterant,

    Liv. 9, 27; Curt. 4, 14, 14:

    rara est acies,

    Verg. A. 9, 508:

    rarior acies,

    Tac. H. 3, 25; Front. Strat. 3, 10, 4:

    rarior acies,

    Curt. 4, 15, 20: ut ordines suos non magnopere servarent. [p. 1525] rari dispersique pugnarent, Caes. B. C. 1, 44; cf. Tac. Agr. 37 fin.; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 23.—
    B.
    Of any thing found in small numbers or which seldom takes place, few, rare (cf. paucus):

    in omni arte... ut in ipsă virtute, optimum quidque rarissimum,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 25, 81; cf.:

    rarum genus (amicorum) et quidem omnia praeclara rara,

    id. Lael. 21, 79:

    raris ac prope nullis portibus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 12 fin.; cf.:

    etiamsi rarus ejus rei, nonnullus tamen usus,

    Quint. 8, 6, 30:

    rarus enim est animus ad ea defendenda,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 7 Dietsch:

    Idem rarum est, non sine usu tamen,

    Quint. 5, 11, 42:

    rari domos, plurimi amicorum tecta... petivere,

    Tac. H. 1, 79 fin.:

    Oceanus raris ab orbe nostro navibus aditur,

    id. G. 2:

    aliquod solitarium aut rarum,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 44, 83:

    ut anteponantur rara vulgaribus,

    id. Top. 18, 69:

    litterae,

    Liv. 6, 1; cf. id. 7, 3:

    rara hostium apparebant arma,

    id. 2, 50:

    lites,

    Quint. 7, 1, 43:

    infelicitas,

    id. 11, 2, 49:

    quae (littera) est apud nos rarissima in clausulis,

    id. 12, 10, 31:

    quod est magis rarum,

    id. 9, 2, 73:

    ex maxime raro genere hominum,

    Cic. Lael. 17, 64; cf. Quint. 7, 3, 25:

    raris vocibus hisco,

    Verg. A. 3, 314:

    rara per ignotos errent animalia montes,

    id. E. 6, 40:

    audiet pugnas vitio parentum Rara juventus,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 24. —Rarum est, with ut:

    rarum est, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 3, 10, 3; 6, 3, 38; 10, 7, 24:

    rarum dictu, esse aliquid, cui prosit neglegentia,

    Plin. 18, 16, 39, § 140.—
    b.
    Mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose for the adv. raro, seldom, rarely:

    nec Iliacos coetus nisi rarus adibat,

    Ov. M. 11, 766; cf.:

    rarus, qui tam procul a portu recessisset, reperiebatur,

    Quint. 12, prooem. § 3; so,

    rarus fuit, qui, etc.,

    id. 6, 2, 3:

    antiquis scriptoribus rarus obtrectator,

    Tac. A. 4, 33; Sall. H. Fragm. 3, 22, p. 233 Gerl.:

    Caesar rarus egressu,

    Tac. A. 15, 53; cf.:

    leones rari in potu,

    Plin. 8, 16, 18, § 46:

    (calculus) rarus inventu,

    id. 28, 15, 61, § 217; cf.:

    helxine rara visu est,

    id. 21, 16, 56, § 96:

    Homerus alias circa picturas pigmentaque rarus,

    i. e. rarely speaks of them, id. 33, 7, 38, § 115 —
    2.
    Poet., in partic., uncommon of its kind, scarce, rare, extraordinary, remarkable:

    rara puella fuit,

    Prop. 1, 17, 16; so,

    Cynthia,

    id. 1, 8, 42:

    ministra deae,

    id. 4 (5), 11, 52; cf.:

    rara quidem facie, sed rarior arte canendi,

    Ov. M. 14, 337:

    facies,

    id. H. 17, 93 Ruhnk.:

    vestis,

    Cat. 69, 3:

    avis (sc. pavo),

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 26:

    fides,

    id. C. 1, 35, 21:

    artis opus rarae,

    Tib. 3, 4, 37:

    patulis rarissima ramis,

    Ov. M. 7, 622:

    rarissima turba,

    id. A. A. 2, 281:

    rarissimi ingenii homo,

    Sen. Contr. 28:

    conjux rarissima,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 11.— Hence, adv., usually raro (class.), but sometimes rare (ante - class. and postAug.), rarenter (ante- and post - class.), or rariter (late Lat.).
    A.
    Form rārō:

    raro nimium dabat quod biberem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 20:

    potavi, edi, donavi, et enim id raro,

    id. Bacch. 4, 10, 6:

    si id, quod raro fit, fieri omnino negetur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 43, 80:

    evenire insolenter et raro (opp. vulgo),

    id. ib. 1, 28, 43:

    vinum aegrotis prodest raro, nocet saepissime,

    id. N. D. 3, 27, 69; id. de Or. 3, 52, 101; cf. id. Or. 24, 80:

    sed tamen raro habet in oratione poeticum aliquod verbum dignitatem,

    id. de Or. 3, 38, 153:

    raro antecedentem scelestum Deseruit poena,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 31: admodum raro, Cic. Fat. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12;

    for which we find raro admodum,

    Quint. 11, 1, 14; Plin. 2, 50, 51, § 135:

    raro umquam,

    Quint. 4, 1, 4; 5, 7, 22; Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 93:

    ita raro,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 13, 37:

    sic raro,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 1:

    tam raro,

    Ov. M. 13, 117:

    quam raro,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 25:

    perquam raro,

    Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 55.— Comp.:

    quod si rarius fiet, quam tu exspectabis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 1.— Sup.:

    istud rarissime accidere,

    Col. 5, 5, 7:

    non affari nisi rarissime,

    Suet. Claud. 3.—
    B.
    Form rārē (acc. to I.), far apart, thinly, sparsely, here and there:

    nisi rare conseritur, vanam et minutam spicam facit,

    Col. 2, 9, 5:

    tenui vimine rarius contextus saccus,

    id. 9, 15, 12.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II. B.) Of time, seldom, rarely:

    vero rare capitur (piscis),

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 56.—
    C.
    Form rārenter, seldom, rarely:

    dato rarenter bibere,

    Cato, R. R. 103; so, rarenter, Liv. And., Enn., Caecil., Nov., Trab., Pompon. ap. Non. 515, 23 sq.; 164, 25 sq.; App. Flor. 3, p. 357, 22. —
    D.
    Form rārĭter (very rare): quidquid fit rariter, magis delectat, Schol. Juv. 11, 208.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rarus

  • 4 intervallum

    inter-vallum, i, n., prop., the open space within the mound or breastwork of a camp, the space between two palisades.
    I.
    Lit.: opus, pedum sexaginta, quod est inter vallum et legiones... a quibusdam intervallum [p. 987] cognominatum, Hyg. de Munit. Cast. 6:

    intervalla sunt spatia inter capita vallorum,

    Isid. 15, 9, 2.—
    B.
    In gen., space between, interval, distance:

    trabes directae, paribus intervallis in solo collocantur. Ea autem intervalla grandibus saxis effarciuntur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23:

    pari intervallo,

    at an equal distance, id. ib. 1, 43:

    respiciens videt magnis intervallis sequentes,

    Liv. 1, 25:

    unius signi,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 20:

    digitorum,

    Suet. Dom. 19:

    sonorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 18:

    locorum et temporum,

    id. Fam. 1, 7:

    ex intervallo,

    from a distance, Liv. 48, 44, 8:

    proximus longo intervallo insequi,

    Verg. A. 5, 320:

    juvenes modicis intervallis disponere,

    Suet. Aug. 49:

    quinque milium intervallo,

    Liv. 23, 29:

    mille passuum intervallo distantes,

    id. 33, 1 saep.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Interval of time, intermission, respite:

    annuum regni,

    an interregnum, Liv. 1, 17:

    sine intervallo loquacitas,

    i. e. incessant, Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 185:

    dolor si longus, levis, dat enim intervalla,

    relaxes sometimes, id. Fin. 2, 29, 94:

    litterarum,

    id. Fam. 7, 18:

    intervallum jam hos dies multos fuit,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 28:

    distinctio et aequalium et saepe variorum intervallorum numerum conficit,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 186; cf. the context. —
    B.
    A pause:

    flumen aliis verborum volubilitasque cordi est: distincta alios et interpuncta intervalla, morae, respirationesque delectant,

    Cic. Or. 16:

    trochaeus temporibus et intervallis est par iambo,

    id. ib. 57:

    ut te tanto intervallo viderem,

    after so long a time, id. Fam. 15, 14:

    vocem paululum attenuata crebris intervallis et divisionibus oportet uti,

    Auct. Her. 3, 14, 24:

    tanto ex intervallo,

    Quint. 11, 2, 5; Liv. 3, 38:

    intervallo dicere,

    after a pause, Cic. Or. 66: ex intervallo, farther on, lower down (in the discourse), Gell. 15, 12, 4:

    sine intervallo cibum dare,

    without loss of time, Varr. R. R. 2, 1: dare quippiam alicui per intervalla, at intervals, i. e. from time to time, Plin. 8, 42, 66, § 164 (al. intervalla dantur):

    per intervallum adventantes,

    Tac. A. 4, 73:

    scelerum,

    time for the perpetration of crimes, id. ib. 3.—
    C.
    Difference, dissimilitude:

    videte, quantum intervallum sit interjectum inter majorum consilia, et istorum dementiam,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 33, 89; id. Rab. Perd. 5, 15.—
    D.
    An interval in music, Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146.
    inter-vectus,.
    a, um, adj. [veho], carried up, raised up (post-class.):

    arbores,

    Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 38.
    inter-vello,.
    vulsi (rarely velli, v. infra), vulsum, 3, v. a., to pluck, pull, or pick out here and there, to lop, prune (post-Aug.).
    I.
    In partic., to pluck out here and there, to thin. —Of wings:

    ne ego homo infelix fui qui non alas intervelli (sc. vocis),

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 170.—Of the beard:

    isti, qui aut vellunt barbam, aut intervellunt,

    Sen. Ep. 114, 20. — Of fruit and trees, to pluck here and there, to prune:

    poma intervelli melius est, ut quae relicta sint, grandescant,

    Plin. 17, 27, 47, § 260:

    arbores,

    Col. 5, 10:

    semina,

    id. 4, 33, 3. —
    II.
    In gen., to tear out, take away:

    num aliquid ex illis intervelli, atque ex tempore dicendis inseri possit,

    Quint. 12, 9, 17:

    quae ita sunt natura copulata, ut mutari aut intervelli sine confusione non possint,

    id. 10, 7, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intervallum

  • 5 aliubi

    ălĭŭbĭ, adv. [2. alius-ubi], a rare form for the contr. alibi, elsewhere (once in Varr.; in Plin. far less freq. than alibi; never in connection with the negatives non, nec, nec usquam; a few times in Seneca and in the Digg.)
    I.
    Vetant hoc aliubi venti, Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 14; so id. 13, 4, 7, § 28; 17, 2, 2, § 16.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Repeated in different clauses: aliubi... aliubi, in one place... in another; here... there (cf. alibi):

    aliubi cum decimo redeat, aliubi cum quinto decimo,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 44:

    aliubi pro aquā, aliubi pro pabulo pendunt,

    Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 65; so id. 22, 18, 21, § 45; 34, 14, 41, § 145; Sen. Ben. 1, 5, 5.—
    B.
    Aliubi atque aliubi, here and there, now here, now there:

    Mutatio voluntatis indicat animum natare, aliubi atque aliubi apparere, prout tulit ventus,

    Sen. Ep. 35 fin.:

    aliubi atque aliubi diversa poena est,

    in different places, id. Ben. 3, 6, 2:

    eadem aquatilium genera aliubi atque aliubi meliora,

    Plin. 9, 54, 79, § 168.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aliubi

  • 6 dissero

    1.
    dis-sĕro, sēvi (serui, poet. ap. Macr. S. 2, 14, 12), sĭtum, 3, v. a., to scatter seed, to sow here and there, to sow (rare):

    Caeciliana (lactuca) mense Januario recte disseritur,

    Col. 11, 3, 26:

    semina in areolas,

    id. 11, 2, 30; cf.:

    res in arcas (olitor),

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll.:

    dissita pars animae per totum corpus,

    Lucr. 3, 143; cf. id. ib. 377; 4, 888.—
    II.
    To fix in the earth at intervals, to plant here and there:

    taleae mediocribus intermissis spatiis disserebantur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73 fin.
    2.
    dis-sĕro, rŭi, rtum ( part. perf. disserta, first in Hier. in Isa. 4, 11; class. form dĭsertus, as a P. a., is very freq.; v. under P. a.), 3, v. a.— Lit., to set forth in order, arrange distinctly; hence, to examine, argue, discuss; or (more freq.) to speak, discourse, treat of a thing (good prose and very freq., esp. in Cic. and Quint.—cf.: disputo, discepto).
    (α).
    With acc. (so in Cic., and usually only with pronouns, but in Tac. also freq. with nominal subjects):

    idonea mihi Laelii persona visa est, quae de amicitia ea ipsa dissereret, quae disputata ab eo meminisset Scaevola,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 4; cf. id. de Sen. 21, 78:

    nihil de ea re,

    Tac. A. 1, 6:

    seditiosa de aliqua re,

    id. ib. 3, 40:

    permulta de eloquentia cum Antonio,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 3, 13; cf.:

    haec cum ipsis philosophis,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 57:

    quae inter me et Scipionem de amicitia disserebantur,

    id. Lael. 10, 33:

    qui haec nuper disserere coeperunt, cum corporibus simul animos interire,

    id. ib. 4, 13:

    haec subtilius,

    id. ib. 5, 18:

    aliquid pluribus verbis in senatu,

    id. Fam. 12, 7; cf. Sall. J. 30 fin.:

    ea, quae disputavi,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 95; cf. id. Fat. 5; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 23:

    ea lege, qua credo omnibus in rebus disserendis utendum esse,

    id. Rep. 1, 24:

    pauci bona libertatis incassum disserere,

    Tac. A. 1, 4; cf. id. ib. 6, 34; id. H. 3, 81:

    cujus negotii initium, ordinem, finem curatius disseram,

    id. A. 2, 27; cf. id. H. 2, 2 fin.:

    paucis instituta majorum domi militiaeque, quomodo rem publicam habuerint, etc., disserere,

    Sall. C. 5 fin. Kritz.; for the latter constr. with a rel. clause, cf. Quint. praef. § 22, and 1, 10, 22; and with acc. and inf.:

    malunt disserere, nihil esse in auspiciis, quam quid sit ediscere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 47, 105; id. Fin. 4, 1, 2 al.—
    (β).
    With de:

    Scipio triduum disseruit de re publica,

    Cic. Lael. 4, 14; so id. Rep. 1, 23 fin. et saep.; cf.

    also: consuetudo de omnibus rebus in contrarias partes disserendi,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 3, 9:

    de Scripturis,

    Vulg. Act. 17, 2 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    ut inter quos disseritur, conveniat, quid sit id, de quo disseratur,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 1 fin. —Less freq. for de, super aliqua re, Gell. 19, 1, 19.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    ut memini Catonem anno ante quam est mortuus mecum et cum Scipione disserere,

    Cic. Lael. 3, 11; so,

    cum aliquo,

    id. Rep. 1, 21:

    ita disseruit: duas esse vias, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30:

    in disserendo rudes,

    id. Rep. 1, 8; cf. id. ib. 3, 16; Quint. 12, 1, 35; 12, 2, 25 al.:

    causa disserendi,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 3 fin.:

    ratio disserendi,

    id. Fat. 1; cf. id. Fin. 1, 7; id. Ac. 1, 8, 30; and:

    ars bene disserendi,

    id. de Or. 2, 38:

    adhibita disserendi elegantia,

    id. ib. 2, 2 fin.; cf.:

    disserendi subtilitas,

    id. de Or. 1, 15, 68 et saep. —Hence, dĭsertus, a, um (for dissertus. Cf.:

    difficultas laborque discendi disertam negligentiam reddidit. Malunt enim disserere, nihil esse in auspiciis, quam quid sit ediscere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 47, 105; and: disertus a disserendo dictus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 72, 15), P. a., skilful in speaking on a subject; clear, methodical in speaking; well-spoken, fluent (less than eloquens, eloquent:

    disertos cognosse me nonnullos, eloquentem adhuc neminem, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 21; and id. Or. 5, 18; cf. also: facundus, loquax, dicax).
    A.
    Prop.:

    disertorum oratione delenitus... utilitates non a sapientibus et fortibus viris sed a disertis et ornate dicentibus esse constitutae,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 36; cf. id. Phil. 2, 39 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 3; Quint. 2, 3, 7 et saep.; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 19; id. A. P. 370; Ov. M. 13, 228; id. Tr. 3, 11, 21; Mart. 9, 12, 16 et saep.—Cf. also, ora, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 20; and poet., Arpi, because within its limits Cicero was born, Mart. 4, 55:

    leporum disertus puer,

    Cat. 12, 9:

    callidus et disertus homo,

    i. e. sagacious, shrewd, Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 10.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 129 (with eloquentior).— Sup., Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 111; id. de Or. 1, 54, 231; id. Brut. 91, 315; Cat. 49, 1.—
    B.
    Transf., of discourse:

    illam orationem disertam sibi et oratoriam videri, fortem et virilem non videri,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 231; cf.

    historia,

    id. Brut. 26:

    epilogus,

    id. Att. 4, 15, 4:

    verba,

    Ov. Pont. 3, 5, 8 al.; Quint. 1, 8, 4; cf. id. 2, 11, 5; 8 prooem. § 24; 8, 2, 21.— Comp.:

    sententia,

    Sen. Ep. 21.— Sup.:

    litterae,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2 fin.—Adv., clearly, expressly, distinctly; eloquently.
    (α).
    dĭserte, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 31; Afran. ap. Non. 509, 23; Liv. 21, 19 Fabri ad loc.; id. 42, 25, 4 al.; Cic. de Or. 1, 10 fin.; id. Tusc. 5, 9, 24; id. Att. 4, 1, 6; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 10; Quint. 12, 1, 30; [p. 595] Tac. Or. 9, 26.—
    (β).
    dĭsertim, Liv. Andr., Att. Trag. v. 350 Rib. (ap. Non. 509, 25 sq.); Titin. Com. v. 150 Rib. (ap. Non. ib.); Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 87.—
    b.
    Comp., Mart. 3, 38.—
    c.
    Sup., Liv. 39, 28; Quint. 6, 2, 26.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissero

  • 7 citrō

        citrō adv.    [dat. of citer], to this side; only in the phrase ultro citroque, ultro et citro, or, ultro citro, hither and thither, this way and that, here and there, to and fro, backwards and forwards, reciprocally: ultro citro commeantibus: ultro citroque mitti, Cs.: datā ultro citroque fide, L.: inplicati ultro et citro officiis.
    * * *
    to this side; on/by both sides/parties

    w/ultro/et -- here - there, to - fro

    Latin-English dictionary > citrō

  • 8 interrado

    inter-rādo, rāsi, rāsum, 3, v. a. (al. most exclusively in Pliny and Columella).
    I.
    Lit., to scrape here and there:

    interrasa cortice,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 27, 254. —
    B.
    [p. 985] Esp., to emboss or work in low relief:

    latera vasorum,

    Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 140.—
    II.
    To prune here and there:

    oleae interradi gaudent,

    Plin. 15, 1, 2, § 4:

    olivetum,

    id. 17, 18, 30, § 130:

    arbores,

    Col. Arb. 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interrado

  • 9 dīspersē

        dīspersē adv.    [dispersus], here and there, occasionally: dictae res: multis in locis dicta.
    * * *
    sporadically; here and there

    Latin-English dictionary > dīspersē

  • 10 citer

    cĭter, tra, trum ( comp. citerior; sup. citimus; most freq. in comp.; in posit. only Cato ap. Prisc. pp. 589 and 999 P.; and Afran. ap. Prisc. p. 607 ib.), adj. [cis].
    I.
    On this side:

    citer agnus (ager) alligatus ad sacra erit, Cato ap. Prisc. pp. 599 and 989 P.: alter ulteriorem Galliam decernit cum Syriā, alter citeriorem,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 15, 36:

    citerior provincia (i. e. Gallia Cisalpina),

    Caes. B. G. 1, 10:

    in Galliā citeriore,

    id. ib. 1, 24; Hirt. B. G. 8, 23; Suet. Caes. 56:

    citerior Hispania,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 57, 2; Cic. Att. 12, 37, 4; Nep. Cat. 2, 1; Plin. 3, 1, 2, § 6:

    Arabia,

    Plin. 6, 34, 39, § 213:

    Oceanus,

    Flor. 4, 12, 46:

    ripa,

    Vell. 2, 107, 1.—
    II.
    As that which is on this side is nearer to us than its opposite, lying near, near, close to.
    A.
    In space:

    (stella) ultima a caelo, citima terris,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16; id. Univ. 7 fin.:

    citima Persidis (sc. loca),

    Plin. 6, 34, 39, § 213. —
    2.
    Trop.:

    deduc orationem tuam de caelo ad haec citeriora,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 21, 34:

    quantā animi tranquillitate humana et citeriora considerat,

    id. Tusc. 5, 25, 71:

    ut ad haec citeriora veniam et notiora nobis,

    id. Leg. 3, 2, 4:

    nam citeriora nondum audiebamus,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 1; Val. Max. 3, 8, 1; 9, 12, 6:

    citerioris vitae minister,

    private, domestic, Amm. 14, 1, 7.—
    B.
    In time (post-Aug.), earlier, sooner:

    Africano consulatus citerior legitimo tempore datus est,

    Val. Max. 8, 15, 1; 6, 3, 11:

    in antiquius citeriusve,

    Vell. 1, 17, 2:

    citeriore die (opp. longiore),

    Dig. 23, 4, 15.—
    C.
    In measure or degree, small, little:

    citerior tamen est poena quam scelus,

    Quint. Decl. 299; Val. Max. 8, 7, ext. 10.— Advv.: comp. cĭtĕrĭus, less:

    citerius debito resistere,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 16, 11; sup. cĭtĭmē, least, acc. to Prisc. p. 1016 P.—
    III.
    Hence,
    A.
    cī̆trā, adv. and prep. with acc., on this side, on the hither or nearer side (opp. to ultra; more freq. than cis, q. v.).
    1.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Adv.:

    (dextera) nec citra mota nec ultra,

    neither this way nor that, Ov. M. 5, 186; cf.:

    ultra citraque pervolare,

    Plin. 10, 23, 31, § 61:

    citra est Oglasa,

    id. 3, 6, 12, § 80; 6, 11, 12, § 30:

    citra fuere margines,

    id. 2, 17, 14, § 73.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    Germani qui essent citra Rhenum,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 32:

    is locus est citra Leucadem stadia CXX.,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 2; so,

    citra Veliam,

    id. Att. 16, 7, 5:

    citra mare,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 47:

    mare citra,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 31:

    citra flumen intercepti,

    Liv. 21, 48, 6:

    citra Tauri juga,

    id. 38, 48, 1 al. —

    With verbs of motion: ut exercitum citra flumen Rubiconem educeret,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 3, 5:

    ut omnes citra flumen eliceret,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 8; Liv. 21, 54, 4; Hor. S. 1, 1, 106.—
    2.
    (Acc. to citer, II.) Of that which takes [p. 345] place, or is within a fixed boundary, and yet does not reach that boundary, within, beneath, short of, less than.
    (α).
    Adv.:

    non erit necesse id usque a capite arcessere: saepe etiam citra licet,

    not so far, Cic. Top. 9, 39:

    paucis citra milibus lignatores ei occurrunt,

    Liv. 10, 25, 4:

    citra quam proxime fuerint (defectus lunae),

    Plin. 2, 13, 10, § 86:

    citra exsultare,

    id. 17, 22, 35, § 180: tela citra cadebant (i. e. did not reach the Romans), Tac. H. 3, 23.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    nec a postremā syllabā citra tertiam,

    before the third syllable, Cic. Or. 18, 58 (cf. Quint. 1, 5, 30: acuta intra numerum trium syllabarum continetur); id. 8, 6, 76:

    cur Veneris stella numquam longius XLVI. portibus ab sole... abscedant, saepe citra eas ad solem reciprocent,

    Plin. 2, 17, 14, § 72; 2, 17, 15, § 77.—
    b.
    Trop.
    (α).
    Adv. of measure:

    neve domi praesume dapes et desine citra Quam capias paulo,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 757; cf.:

    culta citra quam debuit illa,

    id. P. 1, 7, 55.—
    (β).
    With acc.: pronepos ego regis aquarum;

    Nec virtus citra genus est,

    is not behind my family, Ov. M. 10, 607:

    glans cum citra satietatem data est,

    not to satiety, Col. 7, 6, 5; cf. id. 9, 13, 2; so,

    fatigationem,

    Cels. 1, 2; cf. Plin. 19, 8, 54, § 171:

    scelus,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 23:

    citra necem tua constitit ira,

    id. ib. 2, 127:

    usus citra intellectum acrimoniae,

    Plin. 19, 8, 54, § 171. —
    c.
    In time (with acc. rare;

    perh. not anteAug.): citra Kalendas Octobris,

    Col. 2, 8, 3; cf. Gell. 12, 13:

    Trojana tempora,

    Ov. M. 8, 365:

    juventam,

    id. ib. 10, 84:

    temporis finem,

    Dig. 49, 16, 15.—
    3.
    Since the Aug. per. (most freq. in Quint. and Pliny the elder; in the former more than twenty times), in gen. of that which does not belong to, is without, or beyond something, without, aside from, apart from, except, without regard to, setting aside (for the class. sine, praeter; hence the Gloss.: aneu sine, absque, praeter, citra, Gloss. Cyr.; citra dicha, chôris, ektos, Gloss. Phil.); with acc.:

    citra hoc experimentum multa sunt, quae, etc.,

    Col. 2, 2, 20:

    plus usus sine doctrinā, quam citra usum doctrina valet,

    Quint. 12, 6, 4:

    Phidias in ebore longe citra aemulum,

    id. 12, 10, 9:

    vir bonus citra virtutem intellegi non potest,

    id. 12, 2, 1; so,

    accusationem,

    id. 7, 2, 26; 3, 8, 21; 7, 10, 3:

    tranare aquas citra docentem natura ipsa sciunt,

    id. 2, 16, 13:

    citra invidiam,

    Plin. 7, 29, 30, § 108:

    citra ullum aliud incommodum,

    id. 2, 51, 52, § 137:

    citra dolorem,

    id. 12, 17, 40, § 79; Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 4:

    morsum,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 136:

    vulnus,

    id. 20, 21, 84, § 225 al.:

    citra fidem,

    Tac. Agr. 1:

    citra speciem aut delectationem,

    id. G. 16:

    citra Senatūs populique auctoritatem,

    Suet. Caes. 28:

    commoda emeritorum,

    id. Aug. 24:

    spem omnium fortuna cessit,

    Flor. 3, 1, 2:

    etiam citra spectaculorum dies,

    i.e. even out of the time of the established spectacles, Suet. Aug. 43:

    citra magnitudinem prope Ponto similis,

    excepting its size, Mel. 1, 19, 17; Tac. Agr. 10; Quint. 2, 4, 22; so id. 7, 2, 13; Dig. 3, 6, 9: lana tincta fuco citra purpuras placet, Ov. Fragm. ap. Quint. 12, 10, 75.—Citra sometimes follows its case, Hor. S. 1, 1, 107; 1, 10, 31.—
    B.
    cī̆trō, adv. (orig. dat. sing.), always in the connection and position ultro citroque, ultro et citro, ultro ac citro, or without copula ultro citro (not ultroque citroque), hither and thither, this way and that, here and there, to and fro, from both sides, backwards and forwards, reciprocally; Fr. par ci par là, ça et là (in good prose):

    ultro ac citro commeare,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 16:

    sursum deorsum, ultro citro commeantibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 84: ultro citroque commeare, Auct. B. Afr. 20; Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 104; * Suet. Calig. 19; Lucr. 4, 32:

    qui ultro citroque navigarent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170:

    cursare ultro et citro,

    id. Rosc. Am. 22, 60 (in Prisc. p. 1011 P., perh. only from memory written ultro citroque):

    bis ultro citroque transcurrerunt,

    Liv. 40, 40, 7 al.:

    cum saepe ultro citroque legati inter eos mitterentur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 42; id. B. C. 1, 20; Liv. 5, 8, 6:

    multis verbis ultro citroque habitis,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9; cf. Liv. 9, 45, 2; 7, 9, 2:

    beneficiis ultro citro datis acceptisque,

    Cic. Off. 1, 17, 56:

    ut obsides ultro citroque darentur,

    Liv. 44, 23, 2:

    datā ultro citroque fide,

    id. 29, 23, 5:

    inplicati ultro et citro vel usu diuturno vel etiam officiis,

    Cic. Lael. 22, 85 Klotz N. cr.: alternatis ultro citro aestibus, Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 29:

    ultro citroque versus,

    Amm. 30, 3, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > citer

  • 11 dispergo

    di-spergo, in late Lat. and sometimes in MSS. of the older authors written di-spargo (cf. aspergo and conspergo), si, sum, 3, v. a., to scatter on all sides, to scatter about, disperse (freq. and class., esp. in the part. perf.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    per agros passim dispergit corpus,

    Cic. Poet. N. D. 3, 26, 67; cf. per hypallagen:

    membrorum collectio dispersa (coupled with dissipare),

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 9, 22 (but in Lucr. 3, 988, the right reading is:

    dispessis membris, not dispersis, v. dispando): cur (deus) tam multa pestifera terra marique disperserit?

    id. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    nubes dispergunt venti,

    Lucr. 5, 254:

    an tibi jam mavis cerebrum dispergam hic?

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 7; for which: ut cerebro dispergat viam, besprinkle, id. ib. 3, 2, 19:

    caprae dispergunt se, contra oves so congregant et condensant in locum unum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 9; cf.:

    comites dispersi,

    Lucr. 4, 576; so the mid.:

    dispersi, of persons,

    Cic. Fl. 13, 30; id. Sest. 42, 91;

    and esp. freq. of soldiers,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 8; 3, 28, 3; id. B. C. 1, 44, 1; 2, 38, 5 et saep.; Sall. J. 98, 4, et saep.; cf.:

    dispersi a suis pars cedere, etc.,

    id. ib. 51, 1; and in the verb. fin. act.:

    quae (duo milia evocatorum) tota acie disperserat,

    had distributed, Caes. B. C. 3, 88, 4:

    fimum,

    Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 193:

    vitem traducibus dispergere atque disrarare,

    Col. 5, 6, 36: lactuca dispergitur, set out, i. e. planted, id. 11, 3, 25:

    color dispergitur omnis,

    Lucr. 2, 831 (not disperditur, v. Lachm. ad h. l.):

    ubi brachia et crura inaequaliter dispergit,

    i. e. moves at random, Cels. 2, 6:

    Mesopotamia vicatim dispersa,

    i. e. divided, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117:

    magna pars Judaeae vicis dispergitur,

    Tac. H. 5, 8 et saep.— Poet.:

    aries dispergit saxa (with effundere muros),

    Luc. 1, 384 Cort.:

    dispersa capillos,

    id. 10, 84:

    quo latior (res) est, in cunctas undique partis Plura modo dispargit et ab se corpora mittit,

    Lucr. 2, 1135; so with in and acc., id. 1, 309; Caes. B. G. 6, 34, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 220:

    tripartitum exercitum plures in manus,

    Tac. A. 3, 74 al.:

    aër dispargitur ad partis minutas corporis,

    Lucr. 4, 895.
    II.
    Trop.:

    in praesentia tantummodo numeros et modos et partes argumentandi confuse et permixte dispersimus: post descripte... ex hac copia digeremus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 187; 191; Quint. 9, 3, 39:

    bellum tam longe lateque dispersum,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    in re dispersa atque infinita,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 1:

    plebis vis soluta atque dispersa in multitudine,

    Sall. J. 41, 6:

    rumorem,

    Tac. A. 4, 24:

    falsos rumores,

    id. H. 2, 96; and with acc. and inf.:

    volgus fingendi avidum disperserat accitum in adoptionem,

    had given out, id. ib. 2, 1:

    membratim oportebit partis rei gestae dispergere in causam,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 21, 30:

    vitam in auras,

    Verg. A. 11, 617; cf.:

    partem voti in auras,

    id. ib. 795.— Hence, adv. in two forms:
    1.
    dispersē, dispersedly, here and there (very rare):

    disperse et diffuse dictae res,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98:

    multis in locis dicta,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 116. —
    2.
    dispersim, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 7; 3, 2, 13; Suet. Caes. 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispergo

  • 12 dispersim

    di-spergo, in late Lat. and sometimes in MSS. of the older authors written di-spargo (cf. aspergo and conspergo), si, sum, 3, v. a., to scatter on all sides, to scatter about, disperse (freq. and class., esp. in the part. perf.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    per agros passim dispergit corpus,

    Cic. Poet. N. D. 3, 26, 67; cf. per hypallagen:

    membrorum collectio dispersa (coupled with dissipare),

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 9, 22 (but in Lucr. 3, 988, the right reading is:

    dispessis membris, not dispersis, v. dispando): cur (deus) tam multa pestifera terra marique disperserit?

    id. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    nubes dispergunt venti,

    Lucr. 5, 254:

    an tibi jam mavis cerebrum dispergam hic?

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 7; for which: ut cerebro dispergat viam, besprinkle, id. ib. 3, 2, 19:

    caprae dispergunt se, contra oves so congregant et condensant in locum unum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 9; cf.:

    comites dispersi,

    Lucr. 4, 576; so the mid.:

    dispersi, of persons,

    Cic. Fl. 13, 30; id. Sest. 42, 91;

    and esp. freq. of soldiers,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 8; 3, 28, 3; id. B. C. 1, 44, 1; 2, 38, 5 et saep.; Sall. J. 98, 4, et saep.; cf.:

    dispersi a suis pars cedere, etc.,

    id. ib. 51, 1; and in the verb. fin. act.:

    quae (duo milia evocatorum) tota acie disperserat,

    had distributed, Caes. B. C. 3, 88, 4:

    fimum,

    Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 193:

    vitem traducibus dispergere atque disrarare,

    Col. 5, 6, 36: lactuca dispergitur, set out, i. e. planted, id. 11, 3, 25:

    color dispergitur omnis,

    Lucr. 2, 831 (not disperditur, v. Lachm. ad h. l.):

    ubi brachia et crura inaequaliter dispergit,

    i. e. moves at random, Cels. 2, 6:

    Mesopotamia vicatim dispersa,

    i. e. divided, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117:

    magna pars Judaeae vicis dispergitur,

    Tac. H. 5, 8 et saep.— Poet.:

    aries dispergit saxa (with effundere muros),

    Luc. 1, 384 Cort.:

    dispersa capillos,

    id. 10, 84:

    quo latior (res) est, in cunctas undique partis Plura modo dispargit et ab se corpora mittit,

    Lucr. 2, 1135; so with in and acc., id. 1, 309; Caes. B. G. 6, 34, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 220:

    tripartitum exercitum plures in manus,

    Tac. A. 3, 74 al.:

    aër dispargitur ad partis minutas corporis,

    Lucr. 4, 895.
    II.
    Trop.:

    in praesentia tantummodo numeros et modos et partes argumentandi confuse et permixte dispersimus: post descripte... ex hac copia digeremus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 187; 191; Quint. 9, 3, 39:

    bellum tam longe lateque dispersum,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    in re dispersa atque infinita,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 1:

    plebis vis soluta atque dispersa in multitudine,

    Sall. J. 41, 6:

    rumorem,

    Tac. A. 4, 24:

    falsos rumores,

    id. H. 2, 96; and with acc. and inf.:

    volgus fingendi avidum disperserat accitum in adoptionem,

    had given out, id. ib. 2, 1:

    membratim oportebit partis rei gestae dispergere in causam,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 21, 30:

    vitam in auras,

    Verg. A. 11, 617; cf.:

    partem voti in auras,

    id. ib. 795.— Hence, adv. in two forms:
    1.
    dispersē, dispersedly, here and there (very rare):

    disperse et diffuse dictae res,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98:

    multis in locis dicta,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 116. —
    2.
    dispersim, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 7; 3, 2, 13; Suet. Caes. 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispersim

  • 13 Appius

    Appĭus, ii, m., and Appĭa, ae, f. (abbrev. App.).
    I.
    A Roman prœnomen, esp. of persons of the gens Claudia; hence,
    II.
    Appĭus, a, um, adj., Appian.
    A.
    Appia via, the Appian Way, a well-known high - road, begun by the censor Appius Claudius Cœcus (about 442 A. U. C.), which began in Rome at the Porta Capena, and passed in a direct line to the Albanian Mountains, and thence through the Pontine Marshes to Capua; later it was continued to Brundisium, perh. by Trajan (the stones were large polygons of basaltic lava;

    parts here and there are yet in existence),

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 18, 55; id. Mil. 6, 15; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 6; id. Phil. 7, 1, 1; Liv. 9, 29, 6; Front. Aquaed. 5; Inscr. Orell. 131; cf.

    Müll. Roms Camp. 2, 230.—Called also Appī via,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 26;

    and simply Appia,

    id. Epod. 4, 14, al.; Cic. Att. 2, 12.—
    B.
    Appia aqua, the aqueduct which this same Appius constructed; Front. Aquaed. 5; cf. Liv. 9, 29. —
    C.
    Appii Forum, a small market-town in Latium, founded by the same Appius, on the left side of the Via Appia, in the midst of the Pontine Marshes, now Foro Appio, Hor. S. 1, 5, 3; Vulg. Act. 28, 15; cf. Mann. Ital. I. 637 and 638.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Appius

  • 14 spargo

    1.
    spargo, si, sum, 3 (old inf. spargier, Hor. C. 4, 11, 8), v. a. [Sanscr. root sparç, to touch, sprinkle; M. H. Germ. Sprengen; cf. Gr. speirô], to strew, throw here and there, cast, hurl, or throw about, scatter; to bestrew; to sprinkle, spatter, wet; to bespatter, bedew, moisten, etc. (freq. and class.; syn. sero).
    I.
    Lit., in gen.:

    semen,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 50:

    semina,

    id. Div. 1, 3, 6; Quint. 1, 3, 5; 2, 9, 3; Ov. M. 5, 647:

    humi, mortalia semina, dentes,

    id. ib. 3, 105:

    per humum, nova semina, dentes,

    id. ib. 4, 573:

    vipereos dentes in agros,

    id. ib. 7, 122:

    nummos populo de Rostris,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 16:

    venena,

    id. Cat. 2, 10, 23:

    nuces,

    Verg. E. 8, 30:

    flores,

    id. A. 6, 884; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 14:

    rosas,

    id. C. 3, 19, 22:

    frondes,

    id. ib. 3, 18, 14: hastati spargunt hastas, cast or hurl about, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 287 Vahl.): hastas, id. ap. Macr. 6, 4:

    tela,

    Verg. A. 12, 51; Ov. M. 12, 600:

    harenam pedibus,

    Verg. E. 3, 87; id. A. 9, 629 et saep.— Absol.: sagittarius cum funditore utrimque spargunt, hurl, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 1.—
    B.
    Esp., of liquids, to sprinkle, scatter:

    umorem passim toto terrarum in orbi,

    Lucr. 6, 629:

    cruorem,

    id. 2, 195:

    per totam domum aquas,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 26 et saep.—
    II.
    Transf., to bestrew, strew, scatter upon:

    spargite humum foliis,

    bestrew, strew, Verg. E. 5, 40; so,

    virgulta fimo pingui,

    id. G. 2, 347:

    molā caput salsā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 200:

    gruem sale multo,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 87:

    (jus) croco,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 68:

    umerum capillis,

    id. C. 3, 20, 14:

    tempora canis,

    Ov. M. 8, 567 al. —
    2.
    To besprinkle, sprinkle, moisten, wet, etc.: saxa spargens tabo, sanie et sanguine atro, sprinkling, wetting, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107; id. Pis. 19, 43 (Trag. v. 414 Vahl.):

    aras sanguine multo quadrupedum,

    Lucr. 5, 1202:

    aram immolato agno,

    Hor. C. 4, 11, 8:

    ora genasque lacrimis,

    Lucr. 2, 977:

    debitā lacrimā favillam amici,

    Hor. C. 2, 6, 23:

    corpus fluviali lymphā,

    Verg. A. 4, 635:

    proximos umore oris,

    Quint. 11, 3, 56 et saep.:

    anguis aureis maculis sparsus,

    sprinkled over, spotted, flecked, Liv. 41, 21, 13:

    sparsā, non convolutā canitie,

    Plin. 36, 7, 11, § 55:

    capreoli sparsis etiam nunc pellibus albo,

    Verg. E. 2, 41:

    tectum nitidius, aure aut coloribus sparsum,

    covered over, Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 2; cf.:

    priscis sparsa tabellis Livia Porticus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 71: sparso ore, adunco naso, with a spotty or freckled face, * Ter. Heaut. 5, 5, 18.— Absol.: exi, Dave, Age, sparge: mundum esse hoc vestibulum volo, sprinkle, * Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 18, 12, 4: verrite aedes, spargite, Titin. ap. Charis. p. 183 P. (Com. Rel. p. 130 Rib.):

    qui verrunt, qui spargunt,

    Cic. Par. 5, 2, 37.—
    B.
    To scatter, separate, disperse, divide, spread out (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose for the class. dispergere, dissipare):

    omnibus a rebus... Perpetuo fluere ac mitti spargique necesse est Corpora,

    Lucr. 6, 922:

    res sparsas et vage disjectas diligenter eligere,

    Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3:

    (aper) spargit canes,

    Ov. M. 8, 343:

    corpora,

    id. ib. 7, 442:

    sparsus silebo,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1394:

    sparsam tempestate classem vidit,

    Liv. 37, 13:

    sparsi per vias speculatores,

    id. 9, 23:

    exercitum spargi per provincias,

    Tac. H. 3, 46 fin.:

    (natura) sparsit haec (cornua) in ramos,

    Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 123:

    fulgentes radios in orbem (gemma),

    id. 37, 10, 67, § 181:

    (Sicoris) Spargitur in sulcos,

    Luc. 4, 142:

    spargas tua prodigus,

    you dissipate, squander, waste, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 195: stare et spargere sese hastis, scatter, disperse, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 154 Vahl.):

    se in fugam passim spargere, Liv 33, 15, 15: saepe solet scintilla suos se spargere in ignes (shortly before, dissilire and dividi),

    Lucr. 4, 606:

    Rhenus ab septentrione in lacus, ab occidente in amnem Mosam se spargit,

    Plin. 4, 15, 29, § 101:

    magnum ab Argis Alciden,

    to separate, part, Val. Fl. 5, 488:

    sparsis consumptisque fratribus bello intestinae discordiae,

    Just. 27, 3, 1.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to distribute, spread abroad, spread, extend:

    animos in corpora humana,

    Cic. Sen. 21, 77:

    omnia spargere ac disseminare,

    id. Arch. 12, 30:

    sparserat Argolicas nomen vaga Fama per urbes Theseos,

    Ov. M. 8, 267:

    genera enim tractamus in species multas sese spargentia,

    Plin. 21, 8, 22, § 45:

    spargit legiones, nova cottidie bello semina ministrat,

    Tac. H. 2, 76:

    vestigia fugae,

    Curt. 5, 13, 18.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of speech, to intersperse, interpose, insert a word or words; of a report or rumor, to spread or noise abroad, to circulate, report (so perh. not ante-Aug.;

    syn. dissemino): cum vigilans Quartae esto partis Ulixes Audieris heres: Ergo nunc Dama sodalis Nusquam est? etc.... Sparge subinde,

    break in with, Hor. S. 2, 5, 103; cf.

    ' libris actorum spargere gaudes Argumenta viri,

    Juv. 9, 84; Quint. 8, 3, 53:

    spargere voces In vulgum ambiguas,

    Verg. A. 2, 98:

    suspitiones,

    Quint. 7, 2, 12:

    in parentes crimina,

    id. 9, 2, 80:

    fama spargitur,

    Stat. Th. 9, 33.— Pass. impers., with obj.-clause:

    spargebatur insuper, Albinum insigne regis et Jubae nomen usurpare,

    Tac. H. 2, 58 fin. —
    2.
    Pregn., of time:

    satis multum temporis sparsimus,

    wasted, consumed aimlessly, Sen. Ep. 19, 1.—Hence, sparsus, a, um, P. a., spread open or out:

    sparsior racemus,

    Plin. 16, 34, 62, § 146: uberior Nilo, generoso sparsior istro, Ven. Vit. S. Mart. 1, 129.
    2.
    spargo, ĭnis, f. [1. spargo], a sprinkling, spray: salis, Ven. Ep. ad Felic. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spargo

  • 15 dispono

    dis-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum (contr. dispostum, Lucr. 1, 52; 2, 644), 3, v. a., to place here and there, to set in different places, to distribute regularly, to dispose, arrange (cf. dispenso, II.—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to set in order, arrange, dispose:

    libros confusos antea,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, a; cf.:

    Homeri libros,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:

    oculos (harundinum),

    Cato R. R. 47; cf.

    brassicam,

    Col. 11, 3, 27:

    arbores,

    Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78:

    quidque suo loco,

    Col. 12, 2, 3; cf.:

    pennas in ordine,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 45;

    for which: disjecta membra in ordinem,

    Sen. Hippol. 1257:

    obliquos ordines in quincuncem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 5:

    aciem,

    Tac. H. 2, 41; Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 31:

    male capillos,

    Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35; cf.

    comas,

    id. Pont. 3, 3, 16; Mart. 12, 83:

    tectos enses per herbam,

    Verg. A. 3, 237:

    ceras per atria,

    Ov. F. 1, 591;

    for which: expressi cera voltus singulis disponebantur armariis,

    Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 6:

    tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas,

    Suet. Ner. 27:

    cubicula plurifariam,

    id. Tib. 43 et saep.— Poet.:

    (Prometheus) corpora disponens, etc., qs. arranging the parts, limbs,

    i. e. fashioning, forming, Prop. 3, 5, 9 (4, 4, 9 M.):

    moenia versu,

    i. e. to describe, id. 4 (5), 1, 57; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 64.—
    B.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to set in order, arrange, to draw up, array a body of men, a guard, military engines, etc.:

    praesidia disponit, castella communit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 8, 2; so,

    praesidia,

    id. B. C. 3, 15, 2:

    stationes,

    id. B. G. 5, 15 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 73, 3:

    custodias,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 4:

    cohortes,

    id. B. G. 5, 33, 1:

    equites,

    id. ib. 7, 56, 4; id. B. C. 3, 101, 3:

    exploratores,

    id. B. G. 7, 35, 1:

    insidias,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 29; 2, 9, 7 al.:

    equos,

    to station in relays, Liv. 37, 7:

    ballistas machinasque,

    Suet. Calig. 46 et saep.:

    custodias in muro,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1; 7, 34, 1:

    expeditos,

    id. B. C. 1, 27 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    legiones in Apulia hibernorum causa,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 3:

    tormenta in muris,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 3:

    sudes in opere,

    id. B. G. 7, 81, 4 et saep.:

    milites iis operibus quae, etc.,

    id. B. C. 1, 21, 3:

    exploratores omni fluminis parte,

    id. B. G. 7, 61, 1:

    classem omni ora maritima,

    id. B. C. 3, 5, 2:

    naves in litore pluribus locis separatim,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 1:

    cohortes castris praesidio,

    id. ib. 3, 88, 4 et saep.:

    praesidia custodiasque ad ripas Ligeris,

    id. B. G. 7, 55, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 65, 3; id. B. C. 1, 50:

    praesidia cis Rhenum,

    id. B. G. 4, 4, 3; cf.:

    legiones Narbone circumque ea loca hiemandi causa,

    id. B. C. 1, 37, 1:

    equites per oram maritimam,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 111, 1; Suet. Aug. 32; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 1 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.:

    verba ita disponunt ut pictores varietatem colorum, paria paribus referunt,

    Cic. Or. 19 fin.;

    so of the regular arrangement of the parts of a discourse,

    id. de Or. 2, 42, 179; 3, 25, 96 al.; Quint. 2, 12, 10; 3, 3, 10 et saep.; cf. also Tac. Or. 3:

    fac ut plane iis omnibus, quos devinctos tenes, descriptum ac dispositum suum cuique munus sit,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5 fin.; cf.

    ministeria principatus in equites Romanos,

    Tac. H. 1, 58:

    imperii curas,

    id. A. 16, 8:

    consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita habebat (the fig. being borrowed from milit. lang.),

    Liv. 42, 29:

    in disponendo die,

    in arranging the business of the day, Suet. Tib. 11:

    diem,

    Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 25 fin.; Tac. G. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 36; cf.

    otium,

    id. ib. 4, 23:

    tempus otiosum,

    Mart. 5, 20:

    opus et requiem pariter,

    Pers. 5, 43 et saep.—
    B.
    In post-class. lang., with acc. and inf. or rel. clause, like the Gr. diatassô, to settle, determine:

    non alienum erit disponi, apud quem puer interim educetur,

    Dig. 43, 30, 3, § 4:

    Thebani apparere paucos disposuerunt,

    Front. Strat. 3, 2, 10, 2 (dub.):

    excursatores quingentos sensim praeire disposuit,

    Amm. 24, 1; 24, 6, 4.—With ut, Dig. 10, 3, 18.—Hence, dispŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., regularly distributed; hence properly ordered, arranged (very rare):

    studia ad honorem disposita,

    Cic. Mur. 14:

    vita hominum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2;

    also transf.: vir dispositus,

    an orderly speaker, id. ib. 2, 11, 17.—As subst.:

    lumina ex disposito relucentia,

    Sen. de Prov. 1, 2.— Comp.: dispositius, Sen. Q. N. praef. fin.; cf. Lact. Ira D. 10 med.—Sup. Boëth. Cons. Phil. 4, pros. 2.— Adv.: dispŏsĭte, orderly, methodically:

    accusare istum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:

    dicere,

    Quint. 10, 7, 12:

    exponere,

    Vitr. 7 praef. §

    18: mundus effectus est (with ordinate),

    Lact. 3, 17.— Sup.:

    aedificare,

    Sid. Ep. 5, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispono

  • 16 disposite

    dis-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum (contr. dispostum, Lucr. 1, 52; 2, 644), 3, v. a., to place here and there, to set in different places, to distribute regularly, to dispose, arrange (cf. dispenso, II.—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to set in order, arrange, dispose:

    libros confusos antea,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, a; cf.:

    Homeri libros,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:

    oculos (harundinum),

    Cato R. R. 47; cf.

    brassicam,

    Col. 11, 3, 27:

    arbores,

    Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78:

    quidque suo loco,

    Col. 12, 2, 3; cf.:

    pennas in ordine,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 45;

    for which: disjecta membra in ordinem,

    Sen. Hippol. 1257:

    obliquos ordines in quincuncem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 5:

    aciem,

    Tac. H. 2, 41; Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 31:

    male capillos,

    Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35; cf.

    comas,

    id. Pont. 3, 3, 16; Mart. 12, 83:

    tectos enses per herbam,

    Verg. A. 3, 237:

    ceras per atria,

    Ov. F. 1, 591;

    for which: expressi cera voltus singulis disponebantur armariis,

    Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 6:

    tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas,

    Suet. Ner. 27:

    cubicula plurifariam,

    id. Tib. 43 et saep.— Poet.:

    (Prometheus) corpora disponens, etc., qs. arranging the parts, limbs,

    i. e. fashioning, forming, Prop. 3, 5, 9 (4, 4, 9 M.):

    moenia versu,

    i. e. to describe, id. 4 (5), 1, 57; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 64.—
    B.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to set in order, arrange, to draw up, array a body of men, a guard, military engines, etc.:

    praesidia disponit, castella communit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 8, 2; so,

    praesidia,

    id. B. C. 3, 15, 2:

    stationes,

    id. B. G. 5, 15 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 73, 3:

    custodias,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 4:

    cohortes,

    id. B. G. 5, 33, 1:

    equites,

    id. ib. 7, 56, 4; id. B. C. 3, 101, 3:

    exploratores,

    id. B. G. 7, 35, 1:

    insidias,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 29; 2, 9, 7 al.:

    equos,

    to station in relays, Liv. 37, 7:

    ballistas machinasque,

    Suet. Calig. 46 et saep.:

    custodias in muro,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1; 7, 34, 1:

    expeditos,

    id. B. C. 1, 27 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    legiones in Apulia hibernorum causa,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 3:

    tormenta in muris,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 3:

    sudes in opere,

    id. B. G. 7, 81, 4 et saep.:

    milites iis operibus quae, etc.,

    id. B. C. 1, 21, 3:

    exploratores omni fluminis parte,

    id. B. G. 7, 61, 1:

    classem omni ora maritima,

    id. B. C. 3, 5, 2:

    naves in litore pluribus locis separatim,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 1:

    cohortes castris praesidio,

    id. ib. 3, 88, 4 et saep.:

    praesidia custodiasque ad ripas Ligeris,

    id. B. G. 7, 55, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 65, 3; id. B. C. 1, 50:

    praesidia cis Rhenum,

    id. B. G. 4, 4, 3; cf.:

    legiones Narbone circumque ea loca hiemandi causa,

    id. B. C. 1, 37, 1:

    equites per oram maritimam,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 111, 1; Suet. Aug. 32; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 1 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.:

    verba ita disponunt ut pictores varietatem colorum, paria paribus referunt,

    Cic. Or. 19 fin.;

    so of the regular arrangement of the parts of a discourse,

    id. de Or. 2, 42, 179; 3, 25, 96 al.; Quint. 2, 12, 10; 3, 3, 10 et saep.; cf. also Tac. Or. 3:

    fac ut plane iis omnibus, quos devinctos tenes, descriptum ac dispositum suum cuique munus sit,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5 fin.; cf.

    ministeria principatus in equites Romanos,

    Tac. H. 1, 58:

    imperii curas,

    id. A. 16, 8:

    consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita habebat (the fig. being borrowed from milit. lang.),

    Liv. 42, 29:

    in disponendo die,

    in arranging the business of the day, Suet. Tib. 11:

    diem,

    Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 25 fin.; Tac. G. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 36; cf.

    otium,

    id. ib. 4, 23:

    tempus otiosum,

    Mart. 5, 20:

    opus et requiem pariter,

    Pers. 5, 43 et saep.—
    B.
    In post-class. lang., with acc. and inf. or rel. clause, like the Gr. diatassô, to settle, determine:

    non alienum erit disponi, apud quem puer interim educetur,

    Dig. 43, 30, 3, § 4:

    Thebani apparere paucos disposuerunt,

    Front. Strat. 3, 2, 10, 2 (dub.):

    excursatores quingentos sensim praeire disposuit,

    Amm. 24, 1; 24, 6, 4.—With ut, Dig. 10, 3, 18.—Hence, dispŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., regularly distributed; hence properly ordered, arranged (very rare):

    studia ad honorem disposita,

    Cic. Mur. 14:

    vita hominum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2;

    also transf.: vir dispositus,

    an orderly speaker, id. ib. 2, 11, 17.—As subst.:

    lumina ex disposito relucentia,

    Sen. de Prov. 1, 2.— Comp.: dispositius, Sen. Q. N. praef. fin.; cf. Lact. Ira D. 10 med.—Sup. Boëth. Cons. Phil. 4, pros. 2.— Adv.: dispŏsĭte, orderly, methodically:

    accusare istum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:

    dicere,

    Quint. 10, 7, 12:

    exponere,

    Vitr. 7 praef. §

    18: mundus effectus est (with ordinate),

    Lact. 3, 17.— Sup.:

    aedificare,

    Sid. Ep. 5, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disposite

  • 17 erraticus

    errātĭcus, a, um, adj. [id.], wandering to and fro, wandering about, roving, erratic (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.).
    I.
    In gen.: stellae, planets, Auct. ap. Gell. 3, 10, 2; 14, 1, 11; 18; Sen. Q. N. 7, 23:

    Delos,

    Ov. M. 6, 333:

    homo,

    Gell. 9, 2, 6:

    sanguis,

    i. e. herpetic, Plin. 26, 13, 84, § 136; cf. transf.: vitis serpens multiplici lapsu et erratico, * Cic. de Sen. 15, 52.—
    II.
    Esp. in botany, of plants that spring up here and there wild, i. q. silvestris, wild:

    brassica,

    Cato R. R. 157, 12; Plin. 20, 9, 36, § 92:

    cucumis,

    id. 20, 2, 4, § 9:

    intubum,

    id. 19, 8, 39, § 129:

    salix,

    Vitr. 8, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erraticus

  • 18 vagus

    văgus, a, um, adj. [root vagh-; Sanscr. vāhas; Gr. ochos, wagon; cf. veho], strolling about, rambling, roving, roaming, wandering, [p. 1953] unfixed, unsettled, vagrant (freq. and class.; syn. errabundus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    cum vagus et exsul erraret,

    Cic. Clu. 62, 175:

    itaque vagus esse cogitabam,

    id. Att. 7, 11, 5:

    dum existimabam vagos nos fore,

    id. ib. 7, 26, 3:

    Gaetuli vagi, palantes,

    Sall. J. 18, 2; cf. id. ib. 19, 5:

    multitudo dispersa atque vaga,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 25, 40 (from Aug. Ep. 138, 10):

    quae circum vicinos vaga es,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 14:

    navita,

    Tib. 1, 3, 39:

    mercator,

    Hor. A. P. 117:

    Hercules,

    id. C. 3, 3, 9:

    scurra,

    id. Ep. 1, 15, 28:

    tibicen,

    id. A. P. 215:

    pecus,

    id. C. 3, 13, 12:

    aves,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 2:

    cornix,

    id. ib. 3, 27, 16:

    pisces,

    id. S. 2, 4, 77:

    vagi per silvas ritu ferarum,

    Quint. 8, 3, 81; cf.

    also: saepe vagos extra limina ferte pedes,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 418:

    refringit virgulta pede vago,

    Cat. 63, 84:

    ne bestiae quidem... facile patiuntur sese contineri motusque solutos et vagos a naturā sibi tributos requirunt,

    unrestrained, Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 56:

    peregrinationes,

    Sen. Tranq. 2, 13:

    errores,

    Ov. M. 4, 502:

    gressus,

    Mart. 2, 57, 1.—Of inanim. things:

    quae (sidera) autem vaga et mutabili erratione labuntur,

    Cic. Univ. 10; cf.:

    quae (stellae) errantes et quasi vagae nominarentur,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    Aurorā exoriente vagi sub limina Solis,

    Cat. 64, 271:

    luna,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 21:

    aequora,

    Tib. 2, 6, 3:

    flumina,

    Hor. C. 1, 34, 9:

    Tiberis,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 18:

    venti,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 24:

    fulmina,

    Ov. M. 1, 596:

    flamma,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 73:

    crines,

    Ov. M. 2, 673:

    harena,

    flying, light, Hor. C. 1, 28, 23:

    domus (Scytharum),

    id. ib. 3, 24, 10:

    lumina noctis,

    Stat. Th. 3, 63:

    febres,

    sporadic, Cels. 3, 5:

    fel toto corpore,

    diffusing itself, Plin. 11, 37, 75, § 193.—
    II.
    Trop., wandering, wavering, unsteady, inconstant, doubtful, uncertain, vague:

    (in oratione) solutum quiddam sit nec vagum tamen,

    capricious, Cic. Or. 23, 77:

    genus orationum,

    id. Brut. 31, 119; cf.:

    pars quaestionum vaga et libera et late patens,

    indefinite, vague, id. de Or. 2, 16, 67:

    nomen Ambrosiae et circa alias herbas fluctuatum,

    Plin. 27, 4, 11, § 28:

    de dis immortalibus habere non errantem et vagam, sed stabilem certamque sententiam,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 1, 2:

    vaga volubilisque fortuna,

    id. Mil. 26, 69: vaga popularisque supplicatio, irregular, i. e. celebrated as men chanced to meet, without legal appointment, Liv. 3, 63, 5:

    incertum diu et quasi vagum imperium,

    Suet. Vesp. 1:

    vagus adhuc Domitius,

    i. e. vacillating between the parties, Vell. 2, 76, 2:

    puellae,

    inconstant in love, Prop. 1, 5, 7:

    vagae moderator juventae,

    flighty, giddy, Mart. 2, 90, 1; Stat. S. 4, 6, 2:

    concubitu prohibere vago,

    i. e. promiscuous, Hor. A. P. 398; so Col. 12, 1, 2; Mart. 6, 21, 6.— Poet., with gen.:

    vagus animi,

    wandering in mind, Cat. 63, 4.—adv.: văgē, here and there, far and wide, dispersedly:

    vage effusi per agros palatique, etc.,

    Liv. 26, 39, 22:

    res sparsae et vage disjectae,

    Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3:

    dispergere,

    id. ib. 4, 31, 42:

    dicere,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 48, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vagus

  • 19 passim

        passim adv.    [1 passus], spread, scattered about far and wide, at different places, generally, in every direction, at random: vagari, S.: per forum volitare: fugere, Cs.: perque vias sternuntur inertia passim Corpora, V.: Palantes, H.: pervastatis passim agris, L.: sparsi enim toto passim campo se diffuderunt, L.: pabula et ligna nec pauci petebant, nec passim, L.— Without order, promiscuously, indiscriminately: Scribimus indocti doctique poëmata passim, H.: amare, Tb.
    * * *
    here and there; everywhere

    Latin-English dictionary > passim

  • 20 rārus

        rārus adj.    with comp. and sup, of loose texture, thin, rare, not thick: (terra) opp. densa, V.: retia, with large meshes, V.: tunica, O.: rariores silvae, thinner, Ta.—With large intervals, far apart, here and there, scattered, thin, scanty: vides habitari in terrā raris et angustis in locis, scattered: Apparent rari nantes, V.: frutices in vertice, O.: umbra, V.: arbores, N.: Manat rara meas lacrima per genas, drop by drop, H.—Of soldiers, in open order, far apart, scattered, dispersed, straggling, single: ut numquam conferti, sed rari magnisque intervallis proeliarentur, Cs.: rari in confertos inlati, L.: ordines, L.: rarior acies, Cu.—Infrequent, scarce, sparse, few, rare: in omni arte, optimum quidque rarissimum: raris ac prope nullis portibus, Cs.: Oceanus raris ab orbe nostro navibus aditur, Ta.: rara hostium apparebant arma, L.: vitio parentum Rara iuventus, H.: rarus adibat (i. e. raro), O.— Plur n. as subst: rara (anteponantur) volgaribus.—Uncommon, scarce, rare, extraordinary, remarkable: Rara quidem facie, sed rarior arte canendi, O.: avis (sc. pavo), H.: rarissima turba, O.
    * * *
    rara -um, rarior -or -us, rarissimus -a -um ADJ
    thin, scattered; few, infrequent; rare; in small groups; loose knit

    Latin-English dictionary > rārus

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См. также в других словарях:

  • here and there — {adv. phr.} 1. In one place and then in another. * /I looked here and there for my pen, but I didn t look everywhere./ * /Here and there in the yard little yellow flowers had sprung up./ 2. In various directions. * /We went here and there looking …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • here and there — {adv. phr.} 1. In one place and then in another. * /I looked here and there for my pen, but I didn t look everywhere./ * /Here and there in the yard little yellow flowers had sprung up./ 2. In various directions. * /We went here and there looking …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • Here and there — Here Here (h[=e]r), adv. [OE. her, AS. h[=e]r; akin to OS. h[=e]r, D. hier, OHG. hiar, G. hier, Icel. & Goth. h[=e]r, Dan. her, Sw. h[ a]r; fr. root of E. he. See {He}.] 1. In this place; in the place where the speaker is; opposed to {there}.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Here and there — There There, adv. [OE. ther, AS. [eth][=ae]r; akin to D. daar, G. da, OHG. d[=a]r, Sw. & Dan. der, Icel. & Goth. [thorn]ar, Skr. tarhi then, and E. that. [root]184. See {That}, pron.] 1. In or at that place. [They] there left me and my man, both… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Here and There — Infobox Album | Name = Here and There Type = Live album Artist = Elton John Released = April 30 1976 (UK) May 3 1976 (U.S.) Recorded = Here The Royal Festival Hall, London, May 18, 1974 There Madison Square Garden, New York City, November 28,… …   Wikipedia

  • here and there — adverb Date: 14th century 1. in one place and another 2. from time to time …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Now and Then, Here and There — Promotional image for Now and Then, Here and There depicting Shu and Lala Ru 今、そこに いる僕 (Ima, Soko ni Iru Boku) …   Wikipedia

  • Halfway Between Here and There — Infobox Album | Name = Halfway Between Here and There Type = Album Artist = Rx Bandits Released = October 26, 1999 Recorded = Westbeach Recorders, Hollywood, California Genre = Ska, punk rock, pop punk Length = 44:38 Label = Drive Thru Producer …   Wikipedia

  • Here to There — Infobox Album | Name = Here to There Type = Album Artist = Nickel Creek Released = 1997 Recorded = unknown Genre = Progressive bluegrass Length = Label = Self released Producer = n/a Reviews = * [http://www.tricopolisrecords.com/nickelcreek/nickel… …   Wikipedia

  • It is neither here nor there — Here Here (h[=e]r), adv. [OE. her, AS. h[=e]r; akin to OS. h[=e]r, D. hier, OHG. hiar, G. hier, Icel. & Goth. h[=e]r, Dan. her, Sw. h[ a]r; fr. root of E. he. See {He}.] 1. In this place; in the place where the speaker is; opposed to {there}.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • here and now(1) — {adv. phr.} At this very time and place; right now; immediately. * /I want my dime back, and I want it here and now./ Compare: THEN AND THERE …   Dictionary of American idioms

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